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Efmb Mo Flashcards

0
Q

Most common form of heat injury and is generally not associated with evidence of organ damage

A

Heat exhuastion

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1
Q

Dept of defense insect repellent system made of 3 parts

A

Permit herein uniform
Dept skin
Proper wear

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2
Q

Heat injury medical emergency

A

Stroke

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3
Q

Exposure to Suns ultraviolet radiation without protection from clothing or sun screen

A

Sunburn

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4
Q

Hourly fluid intake should not exceed

A

1.5 quarts

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5
Q

Daily fluid intake should not exceed

A

12 quarts

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6
Q

Heat cat one -five work rest moderate work

A 
NL
50/10
40/20
30/30
20/40
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7
Q

Heat cat 1-5 easy work

A 
NL
NL
NL
NL
50/10
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8
Q

Heat cat 1-5 hard work

A 
40/20
30/30
30/30
20/40
10/50
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9
Q

Heat cat MODERATe work 1-5

A 
NL
50/10
40/20
30/30
20/40
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10
Q

Heat cat 1-5 temperatures

A 
1 78-81.9
2 82-84.9
3 85-87.9
4 88- 89.9
5 90
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11
Q

Frequency

A

Pitch high pitch notice is more dangerous to hearing than low pitched noise

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12
Q

Intensity

A

Relative loudness of the noise expressed in decibels till play large part in determining the hazard louder noise more damage

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13
Q

Nature of noise

A

Noise may be continuous or intermittent it may be steady or made up of a series of impact or impulse noises

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14
Q

Exposure duration

A

Noise may be continuous or intermittent

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15
Q

Potable water

A

Safe for consumption

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16
Q

Use iodine tabs purify 5 gallons

A

2 tabs per quart

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17
Q

What are some health threats to armies in fields

A

Arthropoda environment temperature moisture weather

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18
Q

What percentage of debt to skin

A

33 percent

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19
Q

How much water per man per day
Hot
Cold evviorment

A

Cold 2 gallons

Hot 3-4 gallons

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20
Q

Irritants

A

Materials that cause inflammation of mucous membranes with which they contact

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21
Q

Asphyxiants

A

Materials that deprive respiratory system of oxygen no damage to lungs

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22
Q

Anesthetics

A

Agents whose main toxic action is their depressant effect upon central nervous system particularly brain

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23
Q

Systemic poisons

A

Poisons cause damage to internal organs like kidney liver central nervous system

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24
Q

Burn pit from living quarters

A

450 feet

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25
Q

Latrine should be how far from kitchen feet/ yards

A

300 feet/100 yards

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26
Q

How far buried pit from water and troops feet yards

A

300 feet 100 yards

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27
Q

What are safe temps for food

A

41-135

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28
Q

Iodine for five gallon

A

40 tabs

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29
Q

8 tabs

A

1 gallon

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30
Q

Iodine one quart

A

Two tabs

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31
Q

Placement of latrines

A

300 feet up wind 100 feet from sleeping quarters

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32
Q

Waste water what percent becomes waste

A

80 per

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33
Q

Black water

A

Latrine waste water

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34
Q

Grey water

A

Shower non latrine laundry

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35
Q

Soak age pit dimension use

A

Four feet square 4 feet deep, can handle 200 gallons per day and can handle 200 peeps. Rest one week ea month, locate outside camp and 100 feet from water

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36
Q

Planning laterite considerations

A

300 feet downwind from foods and 100 ft from water, up wind from burn pits, 100 ft from billeting,

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37
Q

Four types of lartines

A

Portable
Chemical
Container
Improvised

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38
Q

Portable latrines

A

Rapidly accessible highly mobile carried on vehicles

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39
Q

Chemical

A

Port a potty

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40
Q

Containerized latrines

A

Component of force protection units, six privacy stalls low water flush toilets, can do 150 soldiers, prefers during contingency ops

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41
Q

Improvised

A

Field use no in the US

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42
Q

Cat hole

A

One feet deep one foot diameter

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43
Q

Straddle trench

A

Three day use, each trench is one foot wide two n half feet deep four feet long multiple trenches can be dug

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44
Q

Mound latrines

A

Used when water table high, six wide 12 long

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45
Q

Procedure for food strike detainee ops

A

72 hour daily weight vitals, physical behavioral health exam, isolate, tell TIF commander,

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46
Q

Tif operations role 1-3

A

Role 1 anesthesia
Role 2 entail care
Role 3 maxilla facial

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47
Q

Sick call ops BAS

A

3 hour sick call

2 hour pick up mess

48
Q

4 stages of sick call

A

Stage one through the wire
Stage two provider at wire
Stage three treatment in tent
Stage four MTF

49
Q

Security internee

A

Any person who is detained for imperative reasons of security as spa ivied in the mandate UN

50
Q

High value detainee

A

Security internee of significant Intel or pol value

51
Q

Former detainee

A

Any person previously held as a detainee

52
Q

SOP for vision care

A

Lost or broken glasses
Decrease in vision
Worse than 20/40

53
Q

Principles of abuse prevention

A

Priority
Policy
Practice
Procedure

54
Q

Two ways to scan terrain

A

Rapid and shorts can

55
Q

Position that maximizes available cover

A

Natural man made materials protection from bullets fragments of exploding rounds flame

56
Q

Position that maximizes available concealment

A

Anything that hides people equipment and or vehicles from observation concealment does not protect you from fire

57
Q

Camouflage

A

Keep you or equipment from being seen

58
Q

Five ponts of comprehensive solider fitness

A

Spiritual emotional physical family social

59
Q

When do you use following carries

Fire and

A

Unconscious or severely injured pts

60
Q

Neck drag

A

Used in combat short distances

61
Q

Cradle drop

A

Cannot walk up or down stairs

62
Q

Hates carry

A

Conscious pt to cover

63
Q

Care under fire steps

A 
Take cover return fire
Scene safe
Number of casualties
Close to assist
 Assess casualty
Med sit 
Transport
64
Q

Rule of nines

A 
Head and neck 9
Torso 18 each side
Upper limbs18 ( 9 each)
Lower limbs  36 (18 each)
Perineum 1 percent
65
Q

What does MACE stand for

A

Military acute concussion evaluation

66
Q

Steps of MACE

A

History
Neuro
Computing
Refer

67
Q

First degree frost bite

A

No blister or tissue loss healing occurs 7-10 days

68
Q

Second degree frostbite

A

No permanent loss of tissue healing occurs in 3-4 weeks

69
Q

Third degree frostbite

A

No permanent loss of tissue healing occurs in 3-4 weeks

70
Q

Resting pulse adult

71
Q

Children pulse

72
Q

Infants

73
Q

Infants

74
Q

Name steps for setting up the RADIO

A 
Instal battery
Instal antenne into RT ANT
Connected handset connected to AUD/Data
Set mode to Sc via menu key
Set FCTN to TST should read good
Set CHAN to desired channel via Menu key
Pressed freq then CLR on key pad
Enter FREQ and hit store
Set RF PWR via menu
Set FCTN to SQ ON
Radio check be ach
75
Q

Medical request sequence

A

1) collect info needed for medevac
2) record using brevity codes
3) lines 1-5 in 25 seconds
4) lines 4-9
All steps in 5 minutes

76
Q

Submit NBC report

A

Spot report to give attack info NBC report within ten minutes
1) after protecting yourself give Salute report
ID enemy activity
S size
A activity
L location
U unit
T time
E equipment
Submit NBC 1 location on map, date time group, type height of burst, direction of attack, IF FIRST attack say FLASH

77
Q

TCCC steps up to BSI

A

1) perform care under fire
Take cover, direct casualty to fore back, determine scene safe, determine number and location of injured, direct team if avail
2) assess casualty for life threatening extremity hemorrhage
If casualty unresponsive or unable to move has life threat bleeding take care of it ( tourniquet) or hemostatic
COMMUNICATE
3) tactfully transport patient to safety (recheck bleeding control) disarm crazy peeps, determine if casualty can keep going triage

78
Q

TCCC

BSI to determine evac priority

A

1) BSI
2) initial assessment
3) general impression
4) AVPU
5) CC
6) assess hemorrhage
7) assess airway
8) asess breathing
9) assess circulation
10) Determine evac priority MEDVAC decision

79
Q

Perform rapid trauma assessment

A

1) assess head dcap btls tic
2) assess the neck
3) assess chest
4) assess abdomen
5) pelvis
6) lower extremities dcap btls tic pms
7) upper extremities
8) posterior

80
Q

Perform focused assessment

A

Focused exam of damaged area

2) assess vital signs, gather ample history (allergies medication past med history last oral intake events to injury
3) documents clinical assements
4) care card
5) case evac

81
Q

Priorities

A

Command philosophy that places honor and dignity at the top of priorities

82
Q

Policies

A

Put it in writing

83
Q

Procedures

A

Have system in place that reduces potential for abuse

84
Q

Practices

A

Continuous exercise of professional demeanor and conduct

85
Q

Position that maximizes available cover

A

Man made made materials protection from bullets fragments chem attack n worse

86
Q

Position that maximizes available concealment

A

Anything that keeps you or equipment from being identified

87
Q

Camouflage

A

Anything that hides personal equipment and vehicles from observation or fire

88
Q

M8 sector paper

A

Will detect chemical agent vapors

89
Q

M9 paper

A

WILL not detect chemical agent papers

90
Q

Left handed and wearing m9

A

Place a strip of paper around left upper arm right wrist left ankle

91
Q

You are right handed wearing m9 paper

A

Right upper arm left wrist right ankle

92
Q

Fire and carry

A

Unconscious severely injured can

93
Q

Neck drag

A

In combat short distances

94
Q

Cradle drop drag

A

Used for casualty who cannot walk up or down stairs

95
Q

Hawks carry

A

Move a conscious casualty to cover

96
Q

Support carry

A

Can walk or hop on one leg

97
Q

Arms carry short distance or unable to walk

A

Arms carry

98
Q

Concours only carry

A

Saddle back

99
Q

M8 reacts to what

A

Reacts to petroleum ammonia

100
Q

M9

A

React to petroleum insecticides antifreezes only detects but no IDs

101
Q

Map reading
Black
Red red brown
Brown

A

Black cultural man made
Red populated areas cultural main roads boundaries on older maps
Red brown relief features elevation
Brown count ours on older maps

102
Q

Two methods orienting compass

A

Center hold

Compass to check

103
Q

Detecting chemical agents

Yellow gold

A

Nerve agent G

104
Q

Detecting chemicals

Red pink color

A

Blister agent h

105
Q

Detecting agents that have no color

A

Cannot be ID with M8

106
Q 
Rule of nines
Head
Ant trunk
Post trunk
Extremities
Perineum
A 
Head and neck 1%
Ant trunk 36 each 18
Post trunk 18 each 9
Upper ext 18 each 9
Lower ext 18
107
Q

Thermal burns

A

Stop drop roll

108
Q

Electrical burns

A

Stay way from bein shocked

109
Q

White phosphorous

A

Multiple and deep usually producing 2-3rd degree burns

110
Q

First degree frost bite

A

No blister or tissue loss healing occurs 7-10 days

111
Q

Second degree frost bite

A

No permanent loss of tissue healing occurs in 3-4 weeks

112
Q

Third degree frostbite

A

Skin loss occurs slowly healing is delayed

113
Q

Adults pulse

114
Q

Infants 6-12 months

115
Q

Infants 0-5 months

116
Q

4 stages of sick call

A

1) care through wire
2) provider at wire
3) treatment in tent
4) MTF

117
Q

Iodine tabs
5 gallons
1gallon
1 quart

A

5 gallons 40
1 gallon 8 tabs
1 quart 2 tabs

EFMB (4 decks)

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