efficiency (L7) Flashcards
productive efficiency
lowest point of AC curve to minimise costs in short run and exploits economies of scale
allocative efficiency
resources follow consumer demand
where demand=supply/MSB=MSC/P=MC
x inefficiency
not producing at the lowest possible point on LRAC
dynamic efficiency
looks at how tech changes over time too, looking at long run supernormal profit
static
efficiencies are at one point in time
allocative consumer + producer analysis
benefits consumers as increase choice n quality
producers benefit from increased market share, being ahead of rivals
productive consumer +producer analysis
increases consumer surplus with lower prices
more production n profit at lower ac
dynamic consumer +producer analysis
reinvesting into R&D consumers benefit from new innovation n prices fall over time
producers stay ahead of rivals
x consumer + producer analysis
consumers get lower prices
producers have more profit