effect on international community & government Flashcards
spread of disease - point, explain
One consequence of underdevelopment in Africa on the international
community is that it makes it easier for diseases to spread.
Underdevelopment in Africa often leads to inadequate healthcare
infrastructure and insufficient public health education, creating conditions that cause a rapid spread of diseases. Additionally, factors such as
poverty, malnutrition, and overcrowded living conditions further exacerbate
the vulnerability of populations to infectious diseases, facilitating their
transmission within and beyond borders.
The spread of disease negatively impacts the international community by
leading to potential outbreaks in other countries due to increased travel and
interconnectedness, straining health services. Moreover, addressing health
crises in Africa requires international cooperation and resources, straining
healthcare systems and humanitarian aid efforts worldwide.
spread of disease- example
For example, 2013-2016 seen the most severe Ebola outbreak in recorded
history in regards to both the number of human cases and fatalities. It began
in Guinea and spread abroad, killing people in Africa, America and Europe.
improve the workforce- point, explain
One consequence of underdevelopment in Africa on the international
community is that it can lead to a stronger workforce. Underdevelopment in Africa often results in limited opportunities for
education, employment, and professional growth, prompting skilled
individuals, including doctors, engineers, and academics, to seek
better prospects abroad. This brain drain on the continent actually benefits the international
community as it can fill labour shortages and contribute to the
knowledge and expertise pool in destination countries, thereby
supporting their economic growth and innovation. Additionally, the
integration of diverse talents from Africa can enrich multicultural
societies and foster global collaboration in various fields, ranging from
healthcare to technology
improve the workforce - example
For example, according to the Independent in 2022 alone, 1,200
Ghanaian nurses registered for work in the UK.
increased terror threat - point explain
One consequence of underdevelopment in Africa on the
international community is an increased terror threat.
Underdevelopment in Africa can create fertile ground for
radicalization and recruitment by extremist groups due to factors
such as poverty, unemployment, and weak governance. The lack of
economic opportunities and social services, coupled with political
instability, can increase the likelihood of individuals turning to
terrorism as a means of expressing frustration or seeking
empowerment.
An increased terror threat impacts the international community by
posing significant security concerns for the international community,
leading to heightened surveillance measures, diplomatic tensions,
and potential disruptions to global trade and travel. Additionally it
may necessitate collaborative efforts among nations to combat
terrorism, including intelligence sharing, counterterrorism operations,
and humanitarian assistance to affected regions.
increased terror threat - example
For example, France has been invited into Mali to lead an
international peace keeping effort to try and tackle the growing
violence and terrorist groups operating in the country.
increased numbers of refugees- point, explain
One consequence of underdevelopment in Africa on the
international community is an increased number of refugees.
Many of the complex factors that cause underdevelopment,
such as poverty, unemployment, poor education and limited
public services, also result in people leaving their homes and
communities behind in search of something better in more
stable, developed regions.
Increased numbers of refugees impacts the international
community as a refugee crisis can strain resources and
infrastructure in host countries, leading to social, economic,
and political challenges such as increased competition for
jobs, pressure on public services, and potential tensions
between locals and refugees.
increased numbers on refugees- example
For example, the total number of South Sudanese refugees
nearly 2.4 million, making it the largest refugee crisis in Africa
and the fifth largest refugee crisis in the world. Sadly, 65
percent of South Sudanese refugees are under the age of 18
increased corruption- point, explain
One consequence of underdevelopment in Africa on governments is
an increased likelihood of corruption.
Underdevelopment in Africa can contribute to government corruption
as limited economic opportunities and widespread poverty may push
politicians towards corrupt practices as a means of bettering their
lifestyle. Additionally the lack of democratic processes in
underdeveloped regions can create an environment which fosters
corrupt behaviour.
Corruption impact governments by diverting funds meant for public
services into the pockets of individuals. This misallocation of resources
impedes economic growth, weakens institutions, and erodes public
trust, perpetuating a cycle of poor governance and hindering the
overall development of the nations affected.
increased corruption- example
For example, Nigeria is one of the richest countries in Africa as well as
being the largest producer of oil. Despite this government workers
often go months without being paid and according to the WFP the
majority of its citizens (60%) live in poverty.
bullied by developed nations- point, explain
One consequence of underdevelopment in Africa on national governments
is that it can lead to them being bullied by developed nations.
Underdevelopment in Africa can render national governments
economically and militarily vulnerable, making them susceptible to
pressure and intimidation from neighbouring states. The lack of robust
economic and military capabilities may result in unequal power dynamics,
enabling more developed neighbours to exert influence over them.
This bullying negatively impacts governments as it can lead to economic
exploitation and political manipulation, as developed nations may impose
unfair trade terms or interfere in the internal affairs of the underdeveloped
nation, potentially causing conflicts and instability. These imbalances can
result in economic dependence and a loss of sovereignty.
bullied by developed nations- example
For example, the Countering Malign Russian Activities in Africa Act,
proposed in the US last year, seeks to issue sanctions against African firms
doing business with Russian counterparts in a move to intimidate African
Governments to support US interests
