EENT Flashcards

1
Q

Elderly epistaxis is commonly

A

posterior

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2
Q

Meds for epistaxis

A

Afrin

Silver nitrate sticks

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3
Q

Is there nystagmus with CNS or Ear origin vertigo?

A

Ear origin

CNS usually doesnt have nystagmus

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4
Q

Does CNS vertigo have hearing loss?

A

Rarely

Hearing loss usually ear origin

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5
Q

N/V and sweating are associated with CNS or ear vertigo?

A

Ear origin

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6
Q

Menieres Dz

A

AKA Endolymphatic hydrops
Sensation of fullness
Episodic hearing loss, vertigo

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7
Q

Menieres Dz tx

A

Salt reduction

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8
Q

Hot potato voice =

A

Peritonsillar abscess

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9
Q

Ludwigs angina

A

Cellulitis of the sublingual and submandibular areas caused by normal mouth flora.
Poor dental hygeine and after dental procedures

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10
Q

Ludwigs angina S/S

A

Tissues have woody appearance
Bull’s neck
Trismus
Dysphagia

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11
Q

AACG

A

Acute angle-closure glaucoma
Severe pain, blurred vision
N/V, red eye, nonreactive

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12
Q

CRAO

A

Central retinal artery occlusion
Usually embolic in origin
Sudden, painless unilateral vision loss

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13
Q

Orbital cellulitis

A

Acute infxn of orbital tissues from the 3 usuals.
Starts in ethmoid sinus
Decreased EOM’s

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14
Q

Painless decrease in vision wih flashes of light and sparks

A

Retinal detachment

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15
Q

Treatment for non-contact ocnjunctivitis

A

Polymixin

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16
Q

Subconjunctival hemorrgahe

A

Does not cross border of iris.
Non-emergent
Usually resorbs

17
Q

The vision in acute glaucoma is _______ blurred

A

Markedly

18
Q

Iritis has severe ______

A

Photophobia

19
Q

Circumcorneal cilliary injection

A

Iritis

Pupil is constricted too

20
Q

Steamy cornea

A

Acute glaucoma

Pupil is fixed, irregular, mid-dilated