education system in relation to functionalism Flashcards
How does education reproduce class inequality?
Putting pupils in higher and lower sets
Less funding for working class
Labelling students
How does education legitimise class inequality
Conditioned to conform
Disciplinary processes
Careers advice - different for each student
Relate the ISA to education
The ISA uses manipulation to make people think differently -
education teachers we should move onto uni and then a 9 - 5.
What did Durkheim suggest?
- Education enforces social solidarity
- Specialist skills
for workplace are taught at school
What did Parsons suggest
- social socialising agency
- teaches universalistic standards
- bridge from families particularistic standards to wider society universalistic standards.
Meritocracy
What is meritocracy
Schools provide equal opportunity, it depends on how hard you work on what you achieve
Achieved and ascribed status
What did Davis and Moore suggest
Education is the main proving ground to show ability and talent
Students are allocated roles which suit their ability
Sifted and sorted into higher and lower sets
E.g. assessments
Gives students entry to higher paying jobs etc
What did Blau and Duncan suggest
inequality is necessary
enables each person to be allocated a job based on their skill
Effective as it helps economy
What did Willis find and suggest
Found that working class students see school as a laugh and accept indoctrination
Correspondence Principle and hidden curriculum
All lessons needed for workforce aren’t directly taught
Close parallels are the correspondence principles e.g. punctuality, hierarchy