Education Flashcards

1
Q

public sources for school data

A
  • ofsted reports
  • school annual reports
  • LEA website
  • league tables
  • FOIs
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2
Q

types of state schools

A
  • community schools
  • academies
  • faith schools
  • trust schools
  • grammar schools
  • free schools
  • special schools
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3
Q

academies

A
  • run by governing body, not the local council
  • can set their own curriculum, terms, rules, etc.
  • get money direct from the government, not the council
  • run by an academy trust
  • get sponsors
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4
Q

free schools

A
  • set up as new schools by parents, teachers, groups, etc. if quality of schools in the area is not good
  • funded by government but not run by local authority
  • free schools network helps them
  • freedom over national curriculum, pay, hours, etc.
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5
Q

faith schools

A
  • associated with a particular religion
  • follow national curriculum except for religious studies
  • selection on faith but anyone can apply
  • 1/3 of UK schools
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6
Q

community schools

A
  • most common
  • run by local authority
  • follow national curriculum
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7
Q

grammar schools

A
  • state funded academically selective
  • 11+ entrance exam
  • ban on new grammar schools in 1998 (labour)
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8
Q

trust schools

A

foundation schools ran by independent trusts
- have more freedom

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9
Q

special schools

A

dedicated schools for pupils with SEND

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10
Q

academies act 2010

A

allowed all schools to go for academy status
- access to more money and more freedoms

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11
Q

education key institutions

A
  • department for education = responsible for children’s services, policy, apprenticeships and skills
  • local authority children’s services
  • ofqual = office of qualifications and exams regulator
  • governors in schools = strategy, budget, oversees what head teacher does
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12
Q

local education authority (LEA)

A
  • ensures all kids have school places
  • decides catchment areas
  • proposes new schools or closes schools
  • made all state schools teach national curriculum (besides academies and free schools)
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13
Q

Ofsted

A
  • school/childcare watchdog
  • created 1992 (post thatcher)
  • inspections across all school settings
  • reports with ratings: outstanding, good, requires improvement
  • can make recommendations or close schools
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14
Q

1988 education reform act

A
  • introduced independant governance of schools
  • under thatcher
  • started league tables
  • introduced national curriculum
  • introduced key stages
  • gave parental choice
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15
Q

poorer pupils

A

pupil premium - schools receive extra funding
- can provide more one-to-one tuition for those who are behind
- all pupils up to 8 years old now have free school meals

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