ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

habitat definition

A

place where an organism lives

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2
Q

population definition

A

organisms of the same species living in a habitat

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3
Q

community definition

A

organisms of different populations living in a habitat

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4
Q

ecosystem definition

A

a community and their interaction with the non-living aspects of their habitat

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5
Q

what do plants compete against each other for?

A
  • light
  • space
  • mineral ions
  • water
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6
Q

what do animals compete against each other for?

A
  • food
    -water
  • territory
  • mates
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7
Q

what are carnivores?

A
  • organisms that only eat meat material
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8
Q

what are omnivores?

A

organisms that eat both plant and animal material

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9
Q

define a predator

A

organisms that hunt and kill animals for food

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10
Q

define prey

A

an organism that is hunted i.e. killed or eaten

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