Ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

Includes all living and nonliving things that surround and affect the organism

A

environment

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2
Q

Area made up of biotic and abiotic factors where organisms interact

A

ecosystem

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3
Q

groups of the same species of organisms

A

population

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4
Q

all the populations that live and interact in an area

A

community

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5
Q

place where an organism lives

A

habitat

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6
Q

The way an organism lives and its role in its ecosystem

A

niche

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7
Q

average weather in an area over time

A

climate

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8
Q

the variety of species in an ecosystem

A

diversity

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9
Q

nonliving

A

abiotic

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10
Q

living

A

biotic

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11
Q

the struggle for resources in an ecosystem

A

competition

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12
Q

the type of factor that determines the size of a population

A

limiting

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13
Q

list three abiotic factors

A

sun, rain, soil

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14
Q

why can two species share a habitat but not a niche?

A

they would compete for resources (food)

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15
Q

what happens to populations that can’t compete for resources (food, water, shelter)?

A

won’t survive

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16
Q

give two examples of an organism’s niche

A

how it finds food and the climate it is best in

17
Q

if a ecosystem has a lot of organisms, there will be more WHAT available?

A

resources