Economy, Needs, Demand Flashcards
What is a need?
An unfulfilled desire
A number of institutions and processes which are coupled to each other in multiple ways and that have the purpose of providing material and immaterial goods
An Economy
Experiencing a lack of something, objectively or subjectively.
Need
What are the 2 type of needs?
- Existential needs
- Optional needs
2 elements of existential needs
- Food
- Clothing
- Accomodation
What are the two elements of optional needs?
- Basic needs
- Luxury needs
2 examples of basic needs
- The need for culture
- Further education
- sports
2 examples of luxury needs
- Jewellery
- Luxury vehicles
What are the categories of needs?
- Complementary needs
- Individual needs
- Collective needs
Once individual needs have been met, new needs are created
Complementary needs
Can be satisfied by individuals on the basis of their individual decisions
Individual needs
Needs that are reflected in the request of goods or services and supported by the necessary purchasing power and time
Demand