Economy Flashcards
3 types of economy’s and explain
Mixed- both gov and consumer involvement
Planned- everything planned determined by gov
Market- no gov involvement/ can lead to monopolies and consumers get ripped off
3 questions regarding scarcity
- What do we need to produce?
- How are we going to produce them?
- Who’s going to buy it?
3 limiting factors with scarcity
- Land, renewable resources and things like oil or natural gas
- You need a workforce to create or make things
- You need money to buy things and is the biggest motivator
Subsidies
Money given to make companies/ individuals competitive, and to help preserve Canadian culture
Supply and Demand
Can affect price/ scarcity
Government Influence/ 2 Shifts/ Welfare Programs
Shift Left- Liberal, more gov influence, taxes may increase
Shift Right- conservative, less gov involvement
Welfare Programs- funded through taxes
Private Sector
encourage competition, which could regulate price ex. digger sports
Public Sector
Focus on crown corporations which provide essential services ex. Canada Post
Collective Vs Individual
collective- Canada mixed/ some believers must set aside individual interests to achieve what’s best
Individual- USA market/ others believe that what’s best for each person adds up to what best for society
Scarcity
that idea that land, labour and capital limit the supply of what people want and need