ecology 8th grade Flashcards

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1
Q

symbiosis

A

A close, long-term relationship between two species that usually involves an exchange

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2
Q

mutualism

A

symbiosis that is beneficial to both organisms involved.

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3
Q

parasitism

A

the practice of living as a parasite in or on another organism.

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4
Q

commensalism

A

no one cares

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5
Q

habitat

A

The place within an ecosystem that provides the biotic and abiotic factors and organism needs to survive and reproduce

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6
Q

niche

A

The way a species interacts with abiotic and biotic factors to obtain food, find shelter, and fulfill other needs.

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7
Q

abotic

A

non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

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8
Q

biotic

A

A biotic factor is a living organism that shapes its environment.

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9
Q

limiting factor

A

anything that constrains a population’s size and slows or stops it from growing.

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10
Q

scavenger

A

an animal that feeds on carrion, dead plant material, or refuse.

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