ecology Flashcards

1
Q

how layed the ground work for modern classification?

A

Carl Linnaeus

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2
Q

what are the 5 animal kingdoms?

A

animals
bacteria
fungi
prtists
plantsprokaryotes

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3
Q

what are the 8 groups in order?

A

domain
kingdom
phylum
class
order
family
genus
species

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4
Q

how did carl classify the creatures?

A

from their characteristics and bone structure

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5
Q

what is the Binomial naming system?

A

naming a species by their genes and species name (its slanted and first letter is capital rest is lower case like, Homo sapien)

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6
Q

what 3 domains are all living things classified in?

A

bacteria
archaea
eukarya

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7
Q

why use the Binomial naming system?

A

its universal and used by every language

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8
Q

tell me about the 3 domains

A

true bacteria consists of bacteria
archaea usually live in extreme environments
eukarya includes animals, plants, fungi and protists

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9
Q

what is a producer?

A

organisum that creates its own food

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10
Q

what is a consumer?

A

it has to eat other organisums because it can’t make its own food

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11
Q

what is population?

A

group of same species living in same area

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12
Q

what is a community?

A

Groups of​ different species​ living together​ in the same area.​

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13
Q

what is a herbivore?

A

a creature that only eats plants

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14
Q

what is a decomposer?

A

An organism which breaks down remains of other organisms and releases these nutrients into the soil.​

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15
Q

what is a carnivore?

A

a creature that only eats meat

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