Ecology Flashcards
1
Q
Ecology definition
A
Study of organisms and their relationship with the environment
2
Q
Habitat definition
A
Where an organism lives
3
Q
Population definition
A
All of the organisms of one species in a habitat
4
Q
Community definition
A
All populations of different species in a habitat
5
Q
Ecosystem definition
A
Community of organisms interacting with the non living parts of their environment
6
Q
Biotic
A
Living
7
Q
Abiotic
A
Non living
8
Q
Resources
A
Things an organism needs to survive
9
Q
Interdependent
A
Species rely on each other for resources (eg food and shelter)
10
Q
What do organisms compete for
A
Limited resources and the best adapted survive
11
Q
Biotic factors(5)
A
- pathogens
- mates
- food
- predators
- each other
12
Q
Abiotic factors(9)
A
- wind intensity/direction
- territory
- oxygen levels
- Carbon dioxide levels
- light intensity
- temperature
- humidity (moisture level)
- soil ph
- mineral ions