ECG Practice Questions Flashcards
PR Interval time?
0.12 - 0.20
QRS Duration
< 0.11 secs
ST segment
measured 0.08 sec after j-point
QT interval
0.30-0.44
Regular rhythm, 60-100 bpm, upright P wave, PR interval 0.14 secs, QRS duration is 0.08, normal T wave
Sinus Rhythm
Regular rhythm, less than 60 bpm, upright P wave, PR interval 0.14 secs, QRS duration is 0.08, normal T wave
Sinus Bradycardia
Regular rhythm, 101-180 bpm, upright P wave, PR interval is between 0.12-0.20 secs, QRS duration is less than 0.11, normal T wave
Sinus tachycardia
Irregular rhythm, 60-100 bpm, upright P wave, PR interval 0.14 secs, QRS duration is 0.08, normal T wave
Sinus arrhythmia
Rhythm is regular with premature beats, 60-100 bpm, P waves are premature and differ from sinus P waves (flattened, notched, pointed, or lost in T wave), PR interval may be normal or prolonged, QRS usually 0.11 secs or less, may be wide depends on rhythm
Premature Atrial Contractions
Regular Atrial Rhythm, Ventricular rhythm may be regular or irregular, Atrial rate 250-350 bpm, No identifiable P waves, saw-toothed flutter waves, no measurable PR interval, QRS less than 0.11 secs, T wave may or may not be identifiable
A flutter
Irregular R to R, atrial rate 400-600 bpms, no identifiable P waves, chaotic, wavy line, No PR intervals, QRS less than 0.11
A fibrillation
Regular rhythm, 40-60 bpm, May occur before, during or after the QRS; if visible P wave inverted in Lead II, If P wave before QRS, usually 0.12 sec or less; if no P wave before QRS, no PRI. 0.11 sec or less unless abnormally conducted, T wave assessed
Junctional Rhythm
Regular rhythm, 150-250 bpm, p wave buried in preceding T wave and difficult to see, PR usually not possible to measure, QRS less than 0.11
Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)
Regular with premature beats, rate within normal limits usually just depends on rhythm, P waves usually absent, no PR interval, QRS duration usually 0.12 secs or greater; wide and bizarre, T waves assessed (T waves usually in opposite direction of QRS complex)
Premature Ventricular Contractions
Regular rhythm, 101-250 ventricular rate bpm, no p waves, no pr interval, qrs duration 0.12 secs or greater
Ventricular Tachycardia