ECG Practice Questions Flashcards

1
Q

PR Interval time?

A

0.12 - 0.20

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2
Q

QRS Duration

A

< 0.11 secs

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3
Q

ST segment

A

measured 0.08 sec after j-point

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4
Q

QT interval

A

0.30-0.44

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5
Q

Regular rhythm, 60-100 bpm, upright P wave, PR interval 0.14 secs, QRS duration is 0.08, normal T wave

A

Sinus Rhythm

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6
Q

Regular rhythm, less than 60 bpm, upright P wave, PR interval 0.14 secs, QRS duration is 0.08, normal T wave

A

Sinus Bradycardia

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7
Q

Regular rhythm, 101-180 bpm, upright P wave, PR interval is between 0.12-0.20 secs, QRS duration is less than 0.11, normal T wave

A

Sinus tachycardia

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8
Q

Irregular rhythm, 60-100 bpm, upright P wave, PR interval 0.14 secs, QRS duration is 0.08, normal T wave

A

Sinus arrhythmia

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9
Q

Rhythm is regular with premature beats, 60-100 bpm, P waves are premature and differ from sinus P waves (flattened, notched, pointed, or lost in T wave), PR interval may be normal or prolonged, QRS usually 0.11 secs or less, may be wide depends on rhythm

A

Premature Atrial Contractions

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10
Q

Regular Atrial Rhythm, Ventricular rhythm may be regular or irregular, Atrial rate 250-350 bpm, No identifiable P waves, saw-toothed flutter waves, no measurable PR interval, QRS less than 0.11 secs, T wave may or may not be identifiable

A

A flutter

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11
Q

Irregular R to R, atrial rate 400-600 bpms, no identifiable P waves, chaotic, wavy line, No PR intervals, QRS less than 0.11

A

A fibrillation

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12
Q

Regular rhythm, 40-60 bpm, May occur before, during or after the QRS; if visible P wave inverted in Lead II, If P wave before QRS, usually 0.12 sec or less; if no P wave before QRS, no PRI. 0.11 sec or less unless abnormally conducted, T wave assessed

A

Junctional Rhythm

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13
Q

Regular rhythm, 150-250 bpm, p wave buried in preceding T wave and difficult to see, PR usually not possible to measure, QRS less than 0.11

A

Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)

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14
Q

Regular with premature beats, rate within normal limits usually just depends on rhythm, P waves usually absent, no PR interval, QRS duration usually 0.12 secs or greater; wide and bizarre, T waves assessed (T waves usually in opposite direction of QRS complex)

A

Premature Ventricular Contractions

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15
Q

Regular rhythm, 101-250 ventricular rate bpm, no p waves, no pr interval, qrs duration 0.12 secs or greater

A

Ventricular Tachycardia

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16
Q

Regular or Irregular rhythm ventricular rate 150-300 bpm, no p waves, no pr interval, QRS duration 0.12 secs or greater

A

Torsade De Pointes

17
Q

Rapid, chaotic with no pattern of regularity, no rate, no p waves, no pr interval or qrs, no t waves, no st segment

A

Ventricular Fibrillation

18
Q

Reflects underlying rhythm but no pulse and rate is zero

A

Pulseless Electrical Activity (PEA)

19
Q

No ventricular rhythm; may have atrial rhythm, Zero rate, no p waves, no pr interval, absent qrs, no waves

A

Asystole

20
Q

Regular rhythm, rate usually normal but depends on underlying rhythm, normal p waves, prolonged or greater than 0.20 secs PR interval, qrs 0.11 or less, T waves assessed

A

First degree AV block