ECG Ischaemia Flashcards

1
Q

leads for an inferior MI?

A

II
III
aVF

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2
Q

leads for a lateral MI?

A

I
aVL
V5
V6

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3
Q

leads for an anterior MI?

A

V1, V2, V3, V4

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4
Q

T wave changes in ischaemia?

A

tall tented T waves
biphasic
inverted
flattened

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5
Q

ST segment changes in ischaemia?

A

flattening (rising to T wave)
deepening (below line)
widespread

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6
Q

which T wave change marks Hx of an MI?

A

flattened T waves (can be serial changes across the ECG)

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7
Q

criteria for thrombolysis?

A

ST elevation
>1mm in two contiguous limb leads
>2mm in two contiguous chest leads

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8
Q

leads for a posterior MI? what change is seen?

A

V1, V2, V3

ST segment depression

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9
Q

what are Q waves? what do they suggest?

A

dip in the line before the QRS

myocardial necrosis

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10
Q

criteria for Q waves to be pathological?

A

in any of V1-V3

OR

> or = 0.03ms I, II, aVL, aVF, V4, V6

OR

two contiguous leads + >1mm in depth

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11
Q

what do inverted T waves suggest?

A

ischaemia

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12
Q

what does ST depression suggest?

A

ischaemia

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13
Q

what arteries supply what areas?

A

anterior - LAD
lateral - circumflex
inferior - RCA

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14
Q

what changes suggest a posterior MI?

A

ST depression V1, 2, 3

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15
Q

criteria for LVH? correct term?

A

S V1 or V2
+
R V5 or V6

> 35mm
gives voltage criteria for LVH

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16
Q

what MI would occur if the LCA was blocked?

A

anterolateral

17
Q

features of pericarditis ECG?

A

widespread ST elevation that dos not fit arterial categories

PR depression