ECG Flashcards

1
Q

The beating of the heart is accompanied by both

A

electrical activity and sound

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2
Q

The pattern of electrical activity produced by each heart beat cycle is called the

A

electrocardiogram or ECG

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3
Q

is a valuable record of the heart’s electrical activity that stimulates the heart to contract

A

electrocardiogram (ECG)

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4
Q

Heart cells are polarized in the __________ but when electrically stimulated, they also _______.

A

resting state

depolarize and contract

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5
Q

Thus a progressive wave of stimulation (depolarization) passes through the heart causing contraction of the myocardium

A
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6
Q

begins the electrical impulse, which spreads in wave fashion stimulating both atria

A

sinoatrial (SA)

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7
Q

sinoatrial (SA) spreads across the atria and yields a ___ wave on ECG

represents the electrical activity that is followed by the contraction of the atria

A

P wave

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8
Q

where there is a 1/10 second pause allowing blood to enter the ventricles.

A

atrio-ventricular (AV) node

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8
Q

After the 1/10 second pause, the _____ is stimulated

A

AV node

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8
Q

After the 1/10 second pause, the AV node is stimulated, initiating an electrical impulse that starts down the _________ into the bundle branches in the ________.

A

AV bundle (bundle of His)
interventricular septum

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9
Q

The bundle branches terminate in the

transmit the electrical impulse into the myocardial cells causing the ventricles to contract

A

Purkinje fibers

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9
Q
A
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9
Q
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10
Q
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11
Q
A
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18