Eating Disorders/Elimination disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most evidence based model for treatment of anorexia in adolescents?

A

Maudsley family therapy

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2
Q

In anorexia nervosa, do you see high or low cortisol levels?

A

HIGH cortisol levels, is a state of chronic high stress

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3
Q

What metabolic disturbance is seen in patients with anorexia nervosa who vomit?

A

metabolic alkalosis
- hypokalemic, hypochloremic

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4
Q

What metabolic disturbance is seen in patients with anorexia nervosa who use laxatives?

A

metabolic acidosis
-hyperchloremic, hyponatremic

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5
Q

What vitamin deficiencies do we see in Anorexia nervosa?

A

B1: thiamine
B12: Folate
Iron

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6
Q

What is the danger of patients who have AN taking ipecac syrup?

A

irreversible cardiomyopathy

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7
Q

What is FDA approved SSRI for Bulimia nervosa?

A

Prozac

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8
Q

What is FDA approved for treatment of Binge Eating disorder?

A

Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine)

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9
Q

What is tx for rumination disorder for those without developmental disability?

A

Habit reversal therapy

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10
Q

What are the 2 treatments for enuresis?

A

Desmopressin acetate
Tricyclic antidepressants

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11
Q

What form of hepatitis is associated with Anorexia nervosa?

A

starvation hepatitis

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12
Q

Exposure to which 2 infections in the sixth month of pregnancy has been significantly associated with the development of anorexia nervosa?

A
  1. chickenpox
  2. rubella
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13
Q

Before what age is bedwetting considered normal?

A

5y/o

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14
Q

Enuresis is not diagnosed until bedwetting occurs at least _____ a week for 3 consecutive months or there is clinically significant distress or impairment in functioning.

A

twice

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15
Q

What is the incidence of enuresis in a child with whom
A) both parents are enuretic
B) families with no incidence of enuresis
C) one enuretic parents

A

A) 77%
B) 15%
C) 44%

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16
Q

What is first line tx for enuresis?

A

Desmopressin

17
Q

Klüver-Bucy syndrome, a rare neurobehavioral disorder caused by damage to the____ lobes, characterized by hyperphagia, hypersexuality, and pica.

A

temporal

18
Q

What is the only drug known to be effective for sleep terror disorder?

A

Clonazepam

19
Q

What percentile is required for a pt to be considered in the BMI range <18.5 and potentially with AN?

A

<10th percentile

20
Q

______ (high or low) serum cholesterol levels are seen in young patients with anorexia nervosa and are associated with severe loss of body fat.

A

High

20
Q

What is the appropriate initial management for voiding postponement syndrome?

A

Urotherapy