Eating Disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

Anorexia

A

Fear of being fat, percieve themselves as fat, restrict intake of food

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2
Q

Bulimia

A

Periods of food restriction alternate with periods of binge eating– floowed by compensatory behaviours

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3
Q

Binge Eating Disorder

A

Bingeing without compensatory behaviours

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4
Q

Rumination disorder

A

Chewing food and spitting it out

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5
Q

Restrictive food intake disorder

A

Picky eaters

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6
Q

Anorexia BMI

A

Less than 17.5

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7
Q

Anorexia mortality rate

A

10%

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8
Q

Purgng

A

Direct evacuation of stomach, bowel or bladder

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9
Q

subtypes of anorexia

A

Restricting

Binge/purge

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10
Q

Anorexia age of onset

A

17

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11
Q

Prevalence of anorexi

A

0.5-1% of females

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12
Q

Escape from self-awareness model

A

Fail to meet high expectations of themselves. Awareness of failures leads to depression and motivation to escape from negative state

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13
Q

BED criteria

A

At least once a week for 3 months

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14
Q

BED prevalence

A
  1. 6% women

0. 8 % men

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15
Q

Bulimia prevalence

A
  1. 1% women

0. 1% men

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16
Q

Recovery rate for bulimia

A

50%

17
Q

3 criteria for anorexia

A

Significantly low weight and restricted calorie intake
Intense fear of gaining weight
Disturbances in body image

18
Q

Purging disorder

A

Inappropriate compensatory behaviours in absence of binge eating by people in normal weight range

19
Q

Lanugo

A

Fine downy hair grows on body to maintain warmth

20
Q

Amenorrhea

A

Absence of at least 3 consecutive menstrual cycles

21
Q

Russel’s signs

A

Scrapes or calluses on the backs of hands

22
Q

MZ concordance rates for bulimia and anorexia

A

23% bulimia

50% anorexia

23
Q

Lateral hypothalamus

A

Activation produces exessive eating in animals

24
Q

Precipiating factors

A

Trigger disorder

25
Q

Perpetuating factors

A

Maintain disorder

26
Q

Bulimia meds

A

Tricyclics and SSRI

27
Q

Transdiagnostic theory

A

All ED’s have the same psych processes underlying them