Earth Systems Flashcards

0
Q

Do the earth systems work together?

A

YES

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1
Q

4 earth systems

A

Lithosphere and hydrosphere and biosphere and atmosphere

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2
Q

Litho means…

A

Rock (all things made of rock)

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3
Q

Lithosphere includes 2 things

A

Crust and mantle (layer below crust)

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4
Q

Continental crust is made of…

A

Granite

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5
Q

Oceanic crust is made of…

A

Basalt

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6
Q

Most of the atmosphere is…

How much?

A

Nitrogen 3/4

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7
Q

How much of the atmosphere is oxygen?

A

1/4 (21%)

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8
Q

What is water vapor?

A

Very strong greenhouse gas in the atmosphere

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9
Q

How much water vapor is in the atmosphere?

A

0-4%

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10
Q

Where is most of freshwater?

How much?

A

Glaciers 3/4

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11
Q

Bio means…

A

Life

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12
Q

Hydro means…

A

Water

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13
Q

Atmosphere is…

A

Layer of gas surrounding earth extending far into space

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14
Q

Patterns of weather over a long time

A

Climatology

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15
Q

Remains of orgs. that once lived on earth, ancient enviornments

A

Paleontology

16
Q

Water flow on and below earths surface; sources of and solutions to water pollution

A

Hydrology

17
Q

Habitats or orgs. and how orgs. interact w/each other in their enviornments

A

Ecology

18
Q

Earth’s composition and the processes that change it

A

Geochemistry

19
Q

Effects of internal processes on earth’s surface including earthquakes and mountain building

A

Tectonics

20
Q

Is continental crust or ocenaic crust denser?

A

Oceanic

21
Q

Asthenosphere

A

Partially molten layer in earth