Earth's Motion Flashcards

1
Q

Ecliptic

A

Plane where all the planets orbit

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2
Q

Perihelion

A

Point closest to the sun (January)

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3
Q

Aphelion

A

Point farthest from the sun (August)

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4
Q

Seasons

A

Divisions of the year marked by weather patterns

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5
Q

Axial tilt

A

Angle between objects rotational axis + orbital axis

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6
Q

Earth’s axial tilt

A

23.5 degrees

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7
Q

Equinox

A

Perpendicular to sun (12h day and night)

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8
Q

Solstice

A

When the sun reaches its highest/lowest point in the sky (longest/shortest days of the year

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9
Q

Parallax

A

Star’s movement against the background of other, farther stars

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