Earth info Flashcards
Which type of crust is typically the densest?
Oceanic crust
Which type of crust is usually the oldest?
Continental crust
Name the main tectonic plates?
Pacific Plate: The largest plate
North American Plate: Includes the United States, Canada, the Arctic Ocean, and the Atlantic Ocean
Eurasian Plate: Includes most of Europe and Asia
African Plate: Includes Africa and the Atlantic Ocean
Antarctic Plate: Includes Antarctica
Indo-Australian Plate: One of the major plates
South American Plate: One of the major plates
Who was responsible for the theory of continental drift?
Alfred Wegener
Which of the following is responsible for the movement of plates?
Convection currents
What is the thickness of oceanic crust?
5 - 10 km thick
What is the thickness of continental crust?
30 - 65 km thick
What is the correct order of the layers of our earth (inside to outside)?
Inner core, Outer core, Mantle, Crust
How do we know about the layers within the earth?
Analysing seismic waves
How thick is the outer core?
2,200km