Destructive plate boundaries Flashcards

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1
Q

What type of movement occurs at a destructive plate boundary?

A

Plates move towards each other.

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2
Q

Which types of crust can be involved in a destructive plate boundary?

A

1 oceanic and 1 continental

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3
Q

Which hazard(s) are created at a destructive plate boundary?

A

Volcanoes, Earthquakes and Tsunamis

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4
Q

What term is used to describe one plate being forced underneath?

A

Subduction

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5
Q

What feature is created when one plate is forced underneath?

A

Subduction Zone - Deep Sea Trenches

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6
Q

Give an example of a destructive plate boundary?

A

Where the Nazca plate is forced beneath the South American plate.

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7
Q

What happens to the plate that has been forced downward into the mantle?

A

It melts and forms magma

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8
Q

What is created as a result of friction between the plates (in the Benioff zone)?

A

Earthquakes

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9
Q

What type of volcano is common at destructive plate boundaries?

A

Composite volcanoes

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10
Q

What term do we give to the solid outer layer of the earth, made up of the crust and upper mantle?

A

Lithosphere

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