Ears, Nose, & Throat Flashcards

1
Q

Define presbycusis

A

Hearing loss associated with aging (presbycusis)
occurs gradually, increasing with age, particularly in
high frequencies.

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2
Q

Define Tinnitus

A

Ringing of ears (tinnitus) is a sensation or sound
heard only by patient.

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3
Q

Define Epistaxis

A

Nasal Discharge, Nosebleed

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4
Q

Define ptosis

A

When the upper eyelid droops over the eye

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5
Q

Define presbyopia

A

If during testing, you see the person age 40 or
older start holding the chart further away this is
“presbyopia” or a decrease in the power of
accommodation

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6
Q

What tests can you use to test eye sight?

A

Snellen chart, Jaeger chart, confrontation test, Extra Ocular Movement

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7
Q

Define PERRLA

A

ᾆ Pupils are
ᾆ Equal and
ᾆ Round and
ᾆ React to
ᾆ Light and
ᾆ Accommodation

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8
Q

What are you inspecting in internal ears?

A

alignment, position, symmetry shape, skin
color, lesions, discharge

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