Ears and nose Flashcards

1
Q

tinnitus

A

ringing in ear

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2
Q

otalgia

A

ear pain

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3
Q

older age leads to what conditions

A

harder ear wax
presbycusis

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4
Q

what are the parts of the outer ear

A

auricle, tragus, helix

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5
Q

tophi

A

bumps on cartilage

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6
Q

darwins

A

buldge on tubercle

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7
Q

microtia

A

external ear not fully developed

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8
Q

macrotia

A

excessive enlargement of ear

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9
Q

how would you assess the adult ear

A

pull pinna up and back

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10
Q

how would you assess the child ear

A

pull pinna down and back

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11
Q

perforated ear

A

hole in eardrum

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12
Q

another name for swimmers ear

A

otitis externa

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13
Q

conductiva

A

partial hearing loss/ blocking sound

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14
Q

sensorineural

A

inner ear CN 8

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15
Q

otosclerosis

A

middle ear

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16
Q

otoxicity

17
Q

what ear test are used?

A

weber and rinne: tuning fork
whisper test: subjective

18
Q

describe the nasal cavity

A

divided by septum and between mouth and cranium

19
Q

deviated septum

A

different nare shape

20
Q

perforated septum

A

hole in septum

21
Q

ethmoid

A

checking for tenderness and pressure

22
Q

dysphagia

A

trouble swallowing

23
Q

what happens to mouth and throat with aging?

A

gums reced and enamel color changes

24
Q

geographic tongue

25
Q

squamous cell carcinoma

A

cancel to the mouth

26
Q

torus palatine

A

bump in middle of uvula

27
Q

bifid uvula

A

develops two

28
Q

grading of tonsils

A

0: no tonsils
1: hidden
2: extend to pillars (what you want)
3: sore throat
4: touching airway almost blocked