Ears Flashcards
Structures of the external ear?
Auricle
Pinna
External Auditory Canal
Structures of the middle ear?
Tympanic Membrane
Three auditory ossicles?
Incus
Mallues
Stapes
Ear pain?
Otalgia
Aer drainage?
Otorrhea
Pain caused by a fungal ear infection?
Swimmer’s Ear
Two types of ear infection?
Otitis Media
Otitis Externa
Ringing in the ears?
Tinnitus
True spinning motion?
Vertigo
Often referred to as swimmer’s ear?
Otitis Externa
Is a flashlight-type viewer used to visualize the eardrum and external ear canal?
Otoscope
Is a congenital deformity in which the external ear and sometimes the ear canal are not fully developed?
Microtia
Is a congenital excessive enlargement of the external ear?
Macrotia
The client reports lateralization of sound to the poor ear?
Conductive Hearing Loss
The client reports lateralization of sound to the good ears?
Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Abnormalities of the external eat and ear canal?
Malignant lesion
Polyp
Exostosis
Microtia
Build Up Cerumen in Ear Canal
Tophi
Growth on inside the ear canal due to chronic ear infection or a skin cyst inside the ear?
Polyp
Known as surfer’s ear abnormal bone growth within the ear canal due to chronic irritation heredity or unknown reasons?
Exostosis
Congenital abnormality where the external ear does not fully develop?
Microtia
Hard external ear nodules associated with deposit of uric acid crystals in advanced gout?
Tophi
Abnormal Findings of the Tympanic Membrane?
Acute Otitis Media
Blue/Dark Tympanic Membrane
Perforated Tympanic Membrane
Serous Otitis Media
Scarred Tympanic Membrane
Retracted Tympanic Membrane
Note the red bulging membrane; decreased or absent light reflex?
Acute Otitis Media
Indicates blood behind eardrum due to trauma?
Blue/Dark Red Tympanic Membrane
Perforation results from rapture caused by increased pressure, usually untreated infection or trauma?
Perforated Tympanic Membrane
Note the yellowish, bulging membrane bubbles behind?
Serous Otitis Media
White spots and streaks indicates scaring from infection?
SCARRED TYMPANIC MEMBRANE
Prominent landmarks are caused by negative air pressure due to obstructed eustachian tube or chronic otitis media?
Retracted Tympanic Membrane