(E1) 6 - Eruptive Movements Part 1 Flashcards

Exam 1 - BARRITT

1
Q

All eruptive movements begin during _______ and continue throughout __________

A
  • tooth development
  • functional tooth occlusion
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2
Q

Positional changes in the tooth due to movement facilitate ________ or
allow the tooth to maintain functional occlusion

A

eruption

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3
Q

___________ controls eruption

A

Reciprocal signaling

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4
Q

What are the 3 phases of eruptive movements?

A
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5
Q

Image of Eruptive Movements

A
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6
Q

Pre-Eruptive Movements: Time, Function, Purpose, Outcome

A
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7
Q

What are the two stages of pre-functional movements?

A
  • intraosseous
  • supraosseous
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8
Q

Eruptive, Pre-functional Movements: Time, Function, Purpose

A
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9
Q

Post-Eruptive Movements: Time, Purpose, Position

A
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10
Q

What is the function of pre-eruptive movements?

A
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11
Q

Where do pre-eruptive movements occur?

A

within bony crypts that surround growing tooth germ crown

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12
Q

Hard tissues of the tooth recognized during _______ stage : enamel / primary coronal dentin

A

pre-eruptive

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13
Q

Pre-Eruptive Movements: What are the types of movements occurring?

A
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14
Q

Describe what is happening during the different forms of Jaw Development

A
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15
Q

Describe the movement of anterior permanent teeth

A
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16
Q

Describe the movement of posterior permanent teeth

A
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17
Q

All eruptive movements are ______

A

pre-functional

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18
Q

Rate of movement between eruptive stages

A
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19
Q

What is required to establish an eruption pathway?

20
Q

What is required for penetration of a tooth through oral mucosa/emergence into oral cavity?

A

Fusion of REE to Oral Epithelium

21
Q

What is required for differentiation/remodeling of alveolar bone and PDL?

22
Q

Mechanism of Action for the creation of an eruption pathway

23
Q

What is the outcome as osteoclasts are stimulated to create an eruptive pathway?

24
Q

_____ continues as the tooth moves axially.

A
  • Root Elongation
25
Q

What is occurring during clinical eruption?

26
Q

What is occurring during active eruption?

27
Q

What does clinical eruption mean?

28
Q

Outcomes of Clinical Eruption

29
Q

What is the Junctional Epithelium and what is its function?

30
Q

What is the DGJ?

A

Dentogingival Junction - the junction between the tooth surface and future gingiva

31
Q

What is active eruption?

32
Q

Mechanism of Action for Active Eruption

33
Q

What are the outcomes of Active Eruption?

34
Q

Define Clinical Crown

A

the exposed crown extending from the cusp
tip to the area of the dentogingival (JE) attachment.

35
Q

Define Anatomical Crown

A

refers to the entire crown, extending
from the cusp tip to the cementoenamel junction.

36
Q

Define Dentogingival Junction

A

is the point where the free gingival
margin, sulcular epithelium and junctional epithelium meet

37
Q

__________ refers to continued
exposure of anatomical crown due to an
apical shift of gingiva and Junctional
epithelium (no tooth movement)

A

Passive eruption

38
Q

_________________ due to periodontal
disease/ inflammation will expose
more cementum as JE moves below
CEJ due to loss of attachment
epithelium:

A

Gingival recession

39
Q

What does signaling lead to in the coronal region?

A

signaling leads to bone resorption→eruption path

40
Q

What does signaling lead to in the apical region?

A

signaling leads to bone deposition and cellular
differentiation of root structures→ maintain jaw height

41
Q

The stellate reticulum cells of EO/REE secrete______ binds to receptor ________ on Dental Follicle (DF) cells

A
  • PTHrP
  • PTH1R
42
Q

Impact of PTHrP binding to PTH1R on DF:

43
Q

________ occurs in the coronal region of the developing tooth to create eruption pathway → necessary for intraosseous eruptive phase

A

Osteoclastogenesis

44
Q

Eruption Pre-Functional: Mechanisms of Action

45
Q

The outcome of signaling disruption on eruptive
movements:

A

Tooth fails to emerge but a clear eruption
pathway exists