E (Self-Assessment) Flashcards
When must a company file its return? (late rof)
12 months after the end of the accounting period
3 months after the date on which the notice requiring the return is served.
When can companies amend returns?
At any time within 12 months of the filing date
When can HMRC correct obvious errors?
Within 9 months of the actual (as opposed to the prescribed) filing date
How long must companies retain records supporting the tax return?
Until the sixth anniversary of the relevant filing date
If no return is filed?
HMRC can issue a determination of the self-assessment and the tax payabl
If HMRC requests an additional return before the sixth anniversary?
The time limit is extended until either the compliance check is completed or the time limit allowing HMRC to start such an enquiry has expired
What is defined as a small company?
Below the threshold of £1.5m
Number of instalments for accounting period 9 < period <= 12?
4
Number of instalments for accounting period 6 < period <= 9?
3
Number of instalments for accounting period 3 < period <= 6?
2
Number of instalments for accounting period less than 3 months?
1
When do alrge companies escape quarterly settlement?
Profits for the relevant accounting period do not exceed £10 million
It was not a large company in the previous accounting period
Late submission for corporation tax return (up to 3 months)
£100
Late submission for corporation tax return (more than 3 but less than 6)
£200
Late submission for corporation tax return (more than 6 but less than 12)
£200 + 10% of any unpaid tax for the relevant accounting period
Late submission for corporation tax return (12+)
£200 + 20% of any unpaid tax for the relevant accounting period
Failure to retain tax records maximum penalty?
Up to £3000
Which months do large companies pay their corporation tax liability in instalments?
Months 7, 10, 13 and 16
Corporation tax self-assesment tax return deadline for 31 March 2024?
Must be submitted by 31 March 2025
When is payment of corporation tax liability for the year to 31 August 2023?
1 June 2024
When is payment of corporation tax for four month-period ended 31 December 2023?
1 October 2024
When is a large company not required to make quarterly payments?
In the first year that it is large
Failure to retain records results in a penalty?
Of up to £3000 per accounting period
How long must a corporation retain records for preparing a self-assessment corporation tax return?
31 March 2030
When must HMRC give written notice before commencing a compliance check?
Within 12 months of the 31 January, 30 April, 31 July or 31 October following the actual filing date of the tax return to HMRC
First corporation tax quarterly payment date?
6 and a half months after start of current accounting period. Then every 3 months
Last corporation tax quarterly payment date?
3 and a half months after the end of current accounting period
Submission returns for CT 600 time frame?
12 months after the end of the accounting period
What is the corporation tax liability payment deadline?
9 months and 1 day after tne end of the accounting period (e.g. 1 January 2025)
When are no quarterly payments required?
Augmented profits are less than £10 million
Not large in previous year
Quarter days for compliance checks?
31 January
30 April
31 July
31 October
ISA amount?
£20000
Financial year runs from?
1 April to 31 March
Is double taxation allowed/
NO
Upper tier tribunal is for?
More complex cases
What does GAAR attempt to do?
Counteract tax advantages arising from tax arrangements that are considered particularly abusive
What are statements of practice?
Issued by HMRC to assist in interpreting the meaning and application of the statute law
What are extra-statutory concessions?
Provisions for the relaxation of the strict application of the law where it would lead to anomalies or hardship
What does HMRC do?
Tax returns, compliance checks and penalties
Income tax characteristics?
Direct revenue
Corporation tax characteristics?
Direct both
CGT characteristics?
Direct capital
IHT characteristics?
Direct capital
VAT characteristics?
Indirect neither
NIC characteristics?
Direct revenue
When there’s suspicisons in taxing practice?
Accountant must first make client change it. If they don’t, cease to act and report them to HMRC (but don’t tell them)
Penalty for filing a corporation taxation penalty for year ended 31 December 2023 on 31 August 2025?
Fixed penalty + (10% of tax due)
Where does loss relief in corporation tax liability come from?
The trading loss figure
Is loss relief done before QCDs?
YES, but just for carry forward
How is SBA treated in the main computation?
The exact same way as capital allowances
Loss for a full period then a seven month period before that?
Full relief, then relief * 5/12
How to calculate CGT saved?
AEA + BRB
When is a deferred gain in a depreciating asset realised?
Sale
Ceasing
Ten-year aniversary
STC
Difference in QCDs between carry forward, carry back and current year?
Current year and carry back QCDs can’t be prevented unrelieved
Carry forward can prevent this
What reliefs are available for a group?
Carry back
Current year
Carry forward
Claim for BADR date?
31 january 2026
Claim for investor’s relief date?
31 January 2026
Claim for rollover relief date?
5 April 2028
Loss relief (individual) date?
31 January 2026
Carry forward loss relief (individual) date?
5 April 2028
Terminal loss relief (individual) date?
5 April 2028, done on LIFO basis
Early trade loss relief (individual) date?
31 January 2026, FIFO basis