E Flashcards

1
Q

Ebullient

A

adj. exhilarated(興高采烈的); enthusiastic

興高采烈的

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2
Q

Eclectic

A

adj. selecting from various sources

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3
Q

Effervescence

A

n. state of high spirits or liveliness; the process of bubbling as gas escapes
歡騰;冒泡
adj - effervescent

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4
Q

Effete

A

adj. depleted of vitality(活力); overrefined; decadent(墮落的)

衰弱的;無能力的

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5
Q

Efficacy

A

n. efficiency; effectiveness
效力,功效
adj - efficacious

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6
Q

Effrontery

A

n. shameless boldness; presumptuousness(冒昧)

厚顏無恥;放肆

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7
Q

Egoism

A

n. the tendency to see things in relation to oneself; self-centeredness
自我本位

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8
Q

Egotistical

A

adj. excessively self-centered; conceited(自負的)

自大的; 自負的

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9
Q

Elegy

A

n. poem or song expressing lamentation(悲痛)

哀歌,挽歌

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10
Q

Elicit

A

v. to provoke; draw out

引出;誘出

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11
Q

Elixir

A

n. a substance believed to have the power to cure ills

靈丹

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12
Q

Elysian

A

adj. blissful; delightful

極樂的;快樂的

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13
Q

Emaciated

A

adj. thin and wasted

消瘦的;憔悴的

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14
Q

Embellish

A

v. to adorn(裝飾); decorate; enhance; make more attractive by adding details
美化;裝飾

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15
Q

Emollient

A

adj. soothing; mollifying(使緩和的)
使柔軟的
n. an agent that soothes or makes more acceptable
軟化劑;潤膚劑

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16
Q

Empirical

A

adj. derived from observation or experiment

以經驗(或觀察)為依據的

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17
Q

Empiricism

A

n. the view that experience is the only source of knowledge; the employments of empirical methods, as in science
經驗主義;觀察實驗法

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18
Q

Emulate

A

v. to imitate; copy

效仿﹐模仿

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19
Q

Encomium

A

n. a formal expression of praise

讚頌;頌詞

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20
Q

Endemic

A

adj. inherent; belonging to an area

(疾病等)地方性的

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21
Q

Enervate

A

v. to weaken

使失去活力;使衰弱

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22
Q

Engender

A

v. to cause; produce

使產生;引起

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23
Q

Enhance

A

v. to increase; imporve

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24
Q

Entomology

A

n. the scientific study of insects

昆蟲學

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25
Enunciate
v. to pronounce clearly | 清晰地發(音)
26
Ephemeral
adj. short-lived; fleeting(轉瞬間的) | 短暫的
27
Epistemology
n. branch of philosophy that examines the nature of knowledge 認識論
28
Equable
adj. steady; unvarying; serene(安詳的) | 穩定的;平和的;寧靜的
29
Equitable
adj. fair; just; impartial | 公平的;公正的
30
Equanimity
n. composure(鎮靜); calmness | 平靜;鎮定
31
Equivocate
v. to intentionally use vague language 含糊其辭 n - equivocation
32
Errant
adj. mistaken; straying from the proper course
33
Erudite
adj. learned; scholarly 博學的 n - erudition
34
Esoteric
adj. hard to understand; known only to a few | 祕傳的,難理解的
35
Essay
v. to make an attempt; subject to a test | 作嘗試;試圖
36
Estimable
adj. admirable; possible to estimate | 值得尊敬的;可估價的
37
Ethnocentric
adj. based on the attitude that one's group is superior 種族優越感的 n - ethnocentrism
38
Etiology
n. causes or origins | 窮本溯源;病原
39
Etymology
n. origin and history of a word | 詞源
40
Eugenics
n. study of factors that influence the hereditary qualities of the human race and ways to improve these qualities 優生學
41
Eulogy
n. high praise, especially of a person who has recently died | 頌詞;悼詞
42
Euphemism
n. use of agreeable or inoffensive language in place of unpleasant or offensive language 婉轉說法
43
Euphoria
n. a feeling of extreme happiness | 狂喜
44
Euthanasia
n. mercy killing | 安樂死
45
Evince
v. to show plainly; be an indication of | 表明;顯示出
46
Evocative
adj. tending to call to mind or produce a reaction 喚起…的;引起…的 n - evocation v - evoke
47
Exacerbate
v. to aggravate(使惡化); make worse | 使惡化;使加重
48
Exact
v. to force the payment of; demand and obtain by authority | 強要;勒索
49
Exacting
adj. extremely demanding | 嚴格的
50
Exculpate
v. to clear of blame; vindicate(為…辯白) | 開脫;使無罪
51
Execrable
adj. detestable(可憎的); abhorrent(可恨的) | 惡劣的
52
Exhort
v. to urge by strong appeals | 規勸;懇請;激勵
53
Exigency
n. crisis; urgent requirements | 應急情況
54
Existential
adj. having to do with existence; based on experience; having to do with the philosophy of existentialism (有關)存在的
55
Exorcise
v. to expel evil spirits; free from bad influences | (以祈禱或符咒)驅除(惡魔)
56
Expatiate
v. to speak or write at length | 細說;詳述
57
Expatriate
``` v. to send into exile 流放 n. a person living outside his or her own land 移居國外者 adj - expatriate ```
58
Expiate
v. to atone(彌補) for 贖(罪);補償 n - expiation
59
Explicate
v. to explain; interpret; clarify 解釋;辯明 n - explication
60
Expository
adj. explanatory | 說明的;評註的
61
Extant
adj. in existence; not lost | (書籍、文件、畫等)現存的;尚存的
62
Extemporaneous
adj. unrehearsed | 即席的
63
Extirpate
v. to root up; to destroy | 滅絕;破除
64
Extraneous
adj. not essential | 外部的;無直接關係的
65
Extrapolation
n. the act of estimation by projecting known information 推斷 v - extrapolate
66
Extrinsic
adj. not inherent or essential | 外在的;非固有的;非本質的