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D Flashcards

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1
Q

Daunt

A

v. to discourage; intimidate; dishearten

使氣餒，使畏縮

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2
Q

Daunting

A

adj. discouraging or disheartening

令人怯步的；使人氣餒的

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3
Q

Dauntless

A

adj. fearless

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4
Q

Dearth

A

n. scarcity

缺乏，不足

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5
Q

Debauchery

A

n. corruption

道德敗壞

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6
Q

Decorum

A

n. proper behavior
端莊，彬彬有禮；合宜
adj - decorous

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7
Q

Defame

A

v. to malign(誹謗); harm someone’s reputation

誹謗；破壞……的名譽

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8
Q

Default

A

v. to fail to act

不履行，拖欠

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9
Q

Defer to

A

v. to submit to the wishes of another due to respect or recognition of the person’s authority or knowledge
聽從

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10
Q

Deference

A

n. respect; regard for another’s wish

尊敬；遵從

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11
Q

Defunct

A

adj. no longer existing

死的；非現存的；已廢止的

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12
Q

Delineate

A

v. to represent or depict

描述

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13
Q

Demographic

A

adj. related to population balance

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14
Q

Demography

A

n. the study of human population

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15
Q

Demographer

A

n. one who studies human population

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16
Q

Demotic

A

adj. pertaining to people

大眾的；通俗的

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17
Q

Demur

A

v. to express doubt

猶豫；反對

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18
Q

Denigrate

A

v. to slur(玷汙) someone’s reputation

貶低，詆毀

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19
Q

Denizen

A

n. an inhabitant; a regular visitor

居住者；常去某處的人

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20
Q

Denouement

A

n. outcome; unraveling(解開) of the plot of a play or work of literature
（小說、戲劇等的）結局，收場

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21
Q

Deride

A

v. to mock

嘲笑；嘲弄

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22
Q

Derivative

A

n. something derived; unoriginal

派生物；衍生物

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23
Q

Derive

A

v. to obtain from another source

取得；衍生

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24
Q

Desiccate

A

v. to dry completely

乾燥；脫水

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25
Q

Desuetude

A

n. state of disuse

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26
Q

Desultory

A

adj. random; disconnected; rambling

雜亂的；不連貫的；散漫的

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27
Q

Deterrent

A

n. something that discourages or hinders

制止物﹐威懾物

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28
Q

Detraction

A

n. the act of taking away; derogatory(貶義的) comment on a person’s character
誹謗；貶抑

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29
Q

Diaphanous

A

adj. transparent; fine-textured; insubstantial(虛幻的); vague

透明的；（布料）極薄的；模糊的

30
Q

Diatribe

A

n. bitter verbal attack

惡罵；抨擊

31
Q

Dichotomy

A

n. division into two usually contradictory parts

一分為二；二分法

32
Q

Diffidence

A

n. shyness; lack of confidence

羞怯；缺乏自信，懦怯

33
Q

Diffuse

A

v. to spread out
散布
adj. wordy; rambling; spread out
堆砌詞藻的，囉嗦的

34
Q

Digression

A

n. act of straying(偏離) from the main part

離題；脫軌

35
Q

Dirge

A

n. funeral hymn(讚歌)

送葬曲，輓歌

36
Q

Disabuse

A

v. to free from a misconception

使省悟；糾正

37
Q

Discerning

A

adj. perceptive; exhibiting keen insight and good judgment

有識別力的；眼光敏銳的

38
Q

Discern

A

v. to perceive(領悟) something obscure

領悟；辨明

39
Q

Discomfit

A

v. to make uneasy; disconcert(使困窘)

使窘迫，使尷尬

40
Q

Discordant

A

adj. not in tune

不一致的；不和睦的

41
Q

Discredit

A

v. to dishonor; disgrace; cause to be doubted

使丟臉；使不足信

42
Q

Discrepancy

A

n. difference between

不一致之處

43
Q

Discrete

A

adj. constituting a separate thing; distinct

分離的；互不相關的

44
Q

Discretion

A

n. quality of showing self-restraint in speech or actions; circumspection(謹慎); freedom to act on one’s own
謹慎，考慮周到；斟酌（或行動）的自由

45
Q

Disingenuous

A

adj. not candid(公正的); crafty( 狡猾的)

不誠實的；虛偽的

46
Q

Disinterested

A

adj. unprejudiced; objective

無私的；公正的

47
Q

Disjointed

A

adj. lacking order or coherence; dislocated(脫臼的)

無條理的；脫臼的

48
Q

Dismiss

A

v. to put away from consideration; reject

去除，不考慮；駁回

49
Q

Disparage

A

v. to belittle

貶低；輕視

50
Q

Disparate

A

adj. dissimilar

不同的；異類的

51
Q

Disparity

A

n. the condition of being unequal or unlike

不平等；差異

52
Q

Dissemble

A

v. to pretend; disguise one’s motives

假裝；掩飾

53
Q

Disseminate

A

v. to spread; scatter; disperse

散播；宣傳

54
Q

Dissident

A

n. person who disagrees about beliefs, etc.

不贊成者

55
Q

Dissolution

A

n. disintegration(瓦解); debauchery

正式解除；衰敗

56
Q

Dissonance

A

n. discord(不和); lack of harmony

不和諧聲；不一致

57
Q

Distend

A

v. to expand; swell out

膨脹；擴張

58
Q

Distill

A

v. extract the essential elements

提煉

59
Q

Distrait

A

adj. inattentive; preoccupied

心不在焉的；心神恍惚的

60
Q

Diverge

A

v. to vary; go in different directions from the same point
偏離；分叉
n - divergence

61
Q

Divest

A

v. to strip; deprive; rid

剝除；剝奪；脫去

62
Q

Divulge

A

v. to make known something that is secret

洩露；暴露

63
Q

Doctrinaire

A

adj. relating to a person who cannot compromise about points of a theory or doctrine; dogmatic(固執己見的); unyielding

64
Q

Document

A

v. to provide with written evidence to support

用文件證明

65
Q

Doggerel

A

n. poor verse

打油詩；拙劣的詩

66
Q

Dogmatic

A

adj. stating opinions without proof

自以為是的；固執己見的；武斷的

67
Q

Dogma

A

n. a belief asserted on authority without evidence

信條

68
Q

Dormant

A

adj. inactive

暫停活動的；休眠的

69
Q

Dross

A

n. waste; worthless matter; trivial(瑣細的) matter

渣滓；廢物

70
Q

Dupe

A

v. to deceive; trick

欺詐，愚弄

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