Dyspepsia and ulcer treatment Flashcards
What are the 3 stages in treating a peptic ulcer?
Relieve symptoms
Repair damage
Eradicate bacteria
How do you relieve the symptoms in dyspepsia?
Using either prostaglandins, antacaids or gel formers
Name 2 gel formers
Bismuth subsalicylate
Sucralfate
Name 4 antacids
Calcium, NaHCO3, Aluminium hydroxide, magnesium trisilicate
Name a prostaglandin used in dyspepsia
Misoprostol
What is sucralfate?
Gel former used in dyspepsia
What is misoprostol?
Prostaglandin used to treat dyspepsia
Name 2 PPIs
Omeprazole
Lansoprazole
Name 2 H2 antagonists
Cimetidine, ranitidine
What 2 drug classes repair the damage in peptic ulcers?
PPIs and H2 antagonists
What is ranitidine?
H2 antagonist used to treat peptic ulcers
What is omeprazole?
PPI
What 3 antimicrobials do you use to treat dyspepsia/peptic ulcers?
Amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole
What antibiotics are used to treat H. pylori infection?
Amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole