Dyspepsia and ulcer treatment Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 stages in treating a peptic ulcer?

A

Relieve symptoms
Repair damage
Eradicate bacteria

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2
Q

How do you relieve the symptoms in dyspepsia?

A

Using either prostaglandins, antacaids or gel formers

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3
Q

Name 2 gel formers

A

Bismuth subsalicylate

Sucralfate

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4
Q

Name 4 antacids

A

Calcium, NaHCO3, Aluminium hydroxide, magnesium trisilicate

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5
Q

Name a prostaglandin used in dyspepsia

A

Misoprostol

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6
Q

What is sucralfate?

A

Gel former used in dyspepsia

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7
Q

What is misoprostol?

A

Prostaglandin used to treat dyspepsia

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8
Q

Name 2 PPIs

A

Omeprazole

Lansoprazole

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9
Q

Name 2 H2 antagonists

A

Cimetidine, ranitidine

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10
Q

What 2 drug classes repair the damage in peptic ulcers?

A

PPIs and H2 antagonists

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11
Q

What is ranitidine?

A

H2 antagonist used to treat peptic ulcers

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12
Q

What is omeprazole?

A

PPI

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13
Q

What 3 antimicrobials do you use to treat dyspepsia/peptic ulcers?

A

Amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole

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14
Q

What antibiotics are used to treat H. pylori infection?

A

Amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole

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