Dyslipidemia Meds Flashcards

1
Q

Statins Drug Names

A

Lovastatin
Simvastatin
Lipitor
Pravastatin

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2
Q

Lovastatin
Simvastatin
Lipitor
Pravastatin drug category

A

Statins

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3
Q

Statins Mechanism

A

Inhibit Hmg-Coa reducase

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4
Q

Statins effect on lipids

A

Decrease LDL
Decrease TG
Increase HDL

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5
Q

Statins side affects

A

myopathy

Increase liver transaminase

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6
Q

Bile acid sequestrants drug name

A

cholestryamine
colestipol
colesevelam

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7
Q

cholestryamine
colestipol
colesevelam drug category

A

Bile acid sequestrants

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8
Q

Bile acid sequestrants mechanism

A

binds bile –> bile into fecal –> cholesterol made into new bile –> decrease cholesterol

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9
Q

Bile acid sequestrants effect on lipids

A

decrease LDL
increase HDL
no effect on TG

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10
Q

Nicotinic acid mechanism

A

decrease FFA mobilization –> VLDL

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11
Q

Nicotinic acid effect on lipids

A

Decrease LDL and TG

Increase HDL

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12
Q

Nicotinic acid side effects

A

flushing, hypergycemia, gout, hepatotoxicity, ulcers

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13
Q

Fibrates drug name

A

Gemfibrozil

Fenofibrate

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14
Q

Gemfibrozil

Fenofibrate drug category

A

Fibrates

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15
Q

Fibrates mechanism

A

Increase PPAR alpha activity

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16
Q

Fribrates effect on lipids

A

Decrease LDL and TG

Increase HDL