dyslipidemia Flashcards

1
Q

pancreatitis comes from a TG range of what?

A

> 400-500

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the friedewald equation? and what is it used for?

A

LDL=TC-HDL-(tg/5)
used to estimate LDL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

LDL calculation is NOT valid if TG is over what value? this is totally a trick question on exam

A

TG >400 means you cannot use the friedewald equation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the estimated LDL given the following FLP:
TC: 285
HDL: 38
TG: 194

A

208.2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is the goal for TC/HCL? What is the optimal ratio?

A

goal: ≤5:1
optimal: 3-3.5:1 (whatever tf that means)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is the estimated LDL given the following FLP:
TC: 301
HDL: 52
TG: 403

A

DONT DO IT DUMBASS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how many kcal from 1 gram of fat?

A

9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

omega 3 fatty acids reduce what

A

tg levels and ldl in some cases too i guess

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

most omega 3 products are otc, which two are rx only?

A

lovaza and vascepa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what drug class will most likely reduce a pts LDL levels the most?

A

PCSK9 inhibitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what drug class will most likely reduce LDL levels the least?

A

bile acid binding resins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what class of meds will likely reduce TG levels most?

A

fibrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly