DVT Flashcards
1
Q
what are some signs / symptoms of DVT?
A
- pain and swelling distally
- redness and warmth
- dilated veins
- low grade fever
- dull ache or tightness
2
Q
what are some treatments for DVT?
A
- anticoagulant medication
- monitor lab levels PTT and INR
- inferior vena cava filter
3
Q
what are some anticoagulation meds?
A
- lovenox
- fondaparinux
- heparin
- coumadin / warfarin
4
Q
what are some ways to prevent DVT?
A
- anticoagulation medications
- mobility
- compression
5
Q
what are some ways to test for DVT?
A
Doppler - Ultrasound - noninvasive
Well’s Clinical Prediction Tool
6
Q
what can a DVT lead to?
A
pulmonary embolism (PE)
7
Q
what are some signs of PE?
A
- chest pain
- SOB
- coughing / coughing up blood
8
Q
what are some ways to manage PE?
A
- early detection
- thorough anticoagulation with heparin or lovenox
- thrombolytics
9
Q
when would you discontinue treatment for PE?
A
if new signs/symptoms arise
