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My Philip II > Dutch Revolt Timeline > Flashcards

Dutch Revolt Timeline Flashcards

1
Q

Philip becomes ruler of the Netherlands

A

1555

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2
Q

Philip becomes King of Spain

A

1556

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3
Q

Margaret of Parma becomes Regent of the Netherlands

A

1559

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4
Q

Granvelle starts the reform of the bishoprics

A

1561

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5
Q

Granvelle is recalled to Spain

A

1564

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6
Q

Margaret easily persuaded to accept the ‘Compromise of the nobility’

A

April 1566

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7
Q

Iconoclastic Fury begins

A

1566

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8
Q

Antwerp Accord is agreed

A

1566

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9
Q

Duke of Alva arrives in the Netherlands and Margaret resigns as Regent

A

1567

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10
Q

Council of Troubles is established

A

1567

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11
Q

Counts of Egmont and Horne are executed

A

June 1568

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12
Q

Prince of Orange’s first invasion and victory at Heiligerlee

A

1568

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13
Q

Tenth-penny, 20th penny and 100th penny tax is refused by the states general

A

March 1569

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14
Q

Alva starts to use the army to enforce the 10th penny tax

A

1572

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15
Q

Flushing and Brill are seized by the Sea Beggars

A

1572

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16
Q

Orange’s second invasion (4 pronged invasion)

A

1572

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17
Q

Alva is replaced by Don Luis de Requesens

A

1573

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18
Q

Requesens dies

A

1576

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19
Q

Spanish Fury begins and the sack of Antwerp

A

1576

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20
Q

Pacification of Ghent is signed

A

1576

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21
Q

Don John becomes governor-general

A

1576

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22
Q

Duke of Parma takes charge of the Spanish army in the Netherlands

A

1577

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23
Q

Don John is replaced by Archduke Matthias- Philip II’s nephew

A

1578

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24
Q

Unions of Arras and Utrecht are formed

A

1579

25
Q

Act of Abjuration is passed against Philip II

A

July 1581

26
Q

Assassination of William of Orange

A

1584

27
Q

Treaty of Nonsuch is signed between the Northern provinces and England

A

1585

28
Q

Spanish Armada

A

1588

29
Q

Maurice of Nassau’s victory at Nieuwport

A

1600

30
Q

Treaty of Antwerp is signed

A

1609

31
Q

Segovia letters from Philip to the Dutch telling them to implement heresy laws or be considered guilty of treason

A

1565

32
Q

The ‘beggars’ demanded the removal of the Inquisition and threatened rebellion if refused

A

April 1566

33
Q

Very bad winter and poor harvest in the Netherlands

A

1564-65

34
Q

Ultimatum from William of Orange, Egmont and Horne demanding the removal of Granvelle

A

1563

35
Q

William of Orange refused to swear allegiance to Philip

A

1566

36
Q

William of Orange flees to Germany on Alva’s arrival and has his lands and titles confiscated

A

1567

37
Q

The massacre of Protestants in Paris on St Bartholomew’s Day

A

August 1572

38
Q

Rule of Margaret in the Netherlands

A

1559 - 1567

39
Q

Rule of the Duke of Alva in the Netherlands

A

1567 - 1573

40
Q

Rule of Requesens in the Netherlands

A

1573 - 1576

41
Q

Rule of Don John in the Netherlands

A

1576 - 1578

42
Q

Rule of the Duke of Parma in the Netherlands

A

1578 - 1592

43
Q

Parma regained Brussels and Antwerp

A

1585

44
Q

Maurice of Nassau captures Breda

A

1590

45
Q

Maurice of Nassau captures Zutphen and Deventer

A

1591

46
Q

Maurice of Nassau counter attack- Groningen

A

1594

47
Q

Netherlands became a semi-independent state ruled by Isabella

A

Post-1594

48
Q

King of France, Henry IV cuts the Spanish road

A

1601

49
Q

Philip’s 2 bankruptcies between 1570 and 1600

A

1575 and 1596

50
Q

Alva’s siege of Harlem

A

July 1573

51
Q

Synod of Emden

A

1571

52
Q

Spanish recapture Grave and Sluis

A

Grave in 1586 and Sluis in 1587

53
Q

Dutch relief of Ter Goes- Highlighting Determination of Dutch groups

A

1572

54
Q

Dutch invasion of Schouwen

A

1575-76

55
Q

Alva sacked Mechelen

A

October 1572

56
Q

Alva sacked Zutphen

A

November 1572

57
Q

Siege of Alkamaar and siege of Leiden where dikes were broken

A

1573- Siege of Alkmaar

1574- Siege of Leiden

58
Q

Siege of Zierkikzee

A

1575-76. It took 9 months

59
Q

Siege of Mons

A

Siege of Mons in 1572 took 6 months

My Philip II (8 decks)

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