DSM V Flashcards

1
Q

what are two differences between DSM-5 DSM IV?

A

DSM-5 has a non-axil system of diagnosis…has now moved to a dimensional approach for assessment & diagnosis in section II the global assessment of functioning (GAF) has been removed due to lack of clarity and questionable psychometric properties

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2
Q

what is in section one of the DSM-5?

A

use of the manual

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3
Q

what is in section II of the DSM-5?

A

mental disorders: clinical disorders, PDs, IDs & medical conditions; other conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention

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4
Q

what is in section III of the DSM-5?

A

assessment measures; cultural formulation; alternative DSM-5 PD framework; conditions for further study

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5
Q

in DSM-5 each disorder has

A

a set of criteria

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6
Q

what 5 things does the disorder criteria cover

A
  1. time frame (course & trajectory) 2. qualifying symptoms 3. disqualifying symptoms 4. differential diagnosis (parsimony) 5. severity (disability)
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7
Q

what are 4 examples of psychological stressors?

A

relational problems; abuse & neglect; educational & occupational problems; housing & economic problems

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8
Q

why are psychological stressors useful in diagnosis?

A

they draw attention to additional issues that may be relevant in formulation & treatment

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9
Q

what is a difference between DSM V and DSM IV in section II?

A

the global assessment of functioning (GAF) has been removed due to lack of clarity and questionable psychometric properties

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10
Q

what is different in DSM V about PD?

A

each of the 6 main types are defined by a specific pattern of impairments and traits

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11
Q

when can a diagnosis of PD-TS (trait specified) in the DSM V?

A

when a PD is present but the criteria for a specific PD are not met fully. would note severity of impairment in personality functioning & the problematic personality traits.

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12
Q

what are the two measures of the dimensional approach in the DSM V?

A

cross-cutting symptom measures (level I: 13 symptom domains; level II: in-depth assessment of certain domains) AND severity measures

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13
Q

what is another difference between DSM IV & V?

A

splitting of disorders not otherwise specified into other specified disorders and unspecified disorders

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14
Q

what is the 4 step order for writing a DSM diagnosis?

A
  1. disorder (number first) 2. course 3. severity 4. symptoms
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15
Q

in DSM V writing the main clinical disorders have a…….. only

A

number

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16
Q

how would you write a diagnosis of PTSD?

A

post traumatic stress disorder 309.81 (F43.10)

17
Q

which disorder does not have a DSM code until you add the subtype (specify if) eg?

A

adjustment disorder

18
Q

how do you write adjustment disorder?

A

Adjustment disorder (specifier) ie 309.0 (F43.21) with depressed mood

19
Q

how you you write a major depressive diagnosis

A

263.23 (F32.2) MDD, single episode, severe (with melancholic & anxious distress features)

20
Q

what does WHODAS stand for?

A

world health organized disability assessment schedule

21
Q

how many items in the WHODAS?

A

36

22
Q

how many domains in the WHODAS

A

6

23
Q

what are first 3 domains of the WHODAS?

A
  1. understanding & communicating 2.getting around 3. self care
24
Q

what are the 4,5,6 domains of the WHODAS?

A
  1. getting along with people 5. life activities (household, school/work) 6. participation in society
25
Q

what does CFI stand for?

A

cultural formulation interview

26
Q

what does a cultural formulation interview help understand?

A

the impact of culture on the clinical presentation