Drugs Unit Flashcards

0
Q

Harm minimisation

A

An approach to drug use that aims to reduce the harmful effects on you, your friends and family. It focuses on preventing the harms that might result from using drugs and not on whether drugs is right or wrong.

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1
Q

Drug

A

Any substance, which when taken into the body, alters its function physically or psychologically, excluding food, water and oxygen.

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2
Q

Licit drugs

A

A drug that is acceptable by law except under certain circumstances, such as when a person is under the legal age.

Eg. Alcohol, tobacco, medications, caffeine

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3
Q

Illicit drugs

A

A drug that is not legal to use, posses or produce.

Eg. Cannabis, cocaine, ectasy

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4
Q

Psychoactive drug

A

Drugs of this kind are commonly taken for their effect on how we think, feel and behave

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5
Q

Three groups of psychoactive drugs

A

Stimulant
Depresant
Hallucinogen

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6
Q

Stimulant drug

A

Speeds up messages from the CNS to the body.
Increase heart rate, body temp
Increase confidence

Eg. Cocaine, ectasy, caffeine

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7
Q

Depressant

A

Slows down messages from CNS to the body.
Reduce inhibitions, cause vomiting, death

Eg. Alcohol and cannabis

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8
Q

Hallucinogen drug

A

Affects a person’s perception
Distort vision, what we hear and touch

Eg. Ectasy, lsd, magic mushrooms

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9
Q

Demand reduction

A

Strategies aim to reduce individual demand for drug use.

Eg. Drug education, health messages on packaging

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10
Q

Supply control

A

Strategies that restrict access and supply to drugs

Eg. Banning sale of tobacco to people under 18

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11
Q

Harm reduction

A

Strategies which target drug users and aim to reduce the harm associated with their drug use which may be caused to both the individual and the community.

Eg. Needle exchange programs, random breath testing

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