drugs/nervouse sys Flashcards
Central Nervous System
Brain and Spinal cord
Peripheral Nervous system
Neural tissue outside of cns
What is an action potential
electrical impulse occurs along axon when neuron fires
Where are receptors on a neuron
Dendrites and cell body
Agonist drugs _____________—–
occupy receptor to cause changes in neural activity
antagonist drugs
block normal synaptic transmissions
direct vs indirect agonists
direct: bind with and activate receptors for certain NT’s (opiates , endorphins)
indirect: increase NT effects without binding to receptors (cocaine blocks reuptake)
space where nerves meet muscles
neuromuscular junction
neurotransmitter responsible for activating skeletal muscle
acetylcholine
inhibitory NT
gaba
exictatory nt
glutamate
Pathway from medulla to pons that regulates alertness
reticular activating system
region of brain responsible for heart rate, breathing, basic life functions
medulla
Most serotonin found in
raphe nuclei
reward circuit is AKA
mesolimbic dopaminergic pathway