Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Statins-purpose

A

Decrease synthesis of cholesterol

Decrease risk of CV events

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2
Q

Statins-DNI

A

Grapefruit interaction

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3
Q

Statins-mechanism

A

Inhibits cytochrome P450 in hepatic cells

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4
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitor-purpose

A

Decrease stomach acid

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5
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitor-DNI

A

Decrease B12

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6
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitor-mechanism

A

Decreases gastric acid secretions

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7
Q

Corticosteriods-purpose

A

Anti-inflammatory/Immunosuppressant

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8
Q

Corticosteriods-DNI

A

Edma

Increase BG, BW

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9
Q

Corticosteroids-mechanism

A

mimic effects of hormones produced by kidneys

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10
Q

Anticoagulent-purpose

A

Blood thinner

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11
Q

Anticoagulent-DNI

A

displaces vitamin K

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12
Q

Anticoagulent-mechanism

A

prevents vitamin K from working properly

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13
Q

Diuretics-purpose

A

Decrease blood volume in arteries

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14
Q

Diuretics-DNI

A

K+ sparing

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15
Q

Diuretics-mechanism

A

kidney saves K+

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16
Q

Loop Diuretics-purpose

A

Decrease blood volume in arteries

17
Q

Loop Diuretics-DNI

A

K+ wasting

18
Q

Loop Diuretics-mechanism

A

Increases water secretion

19
Q

Statin-generic name

A

Simvastatin

20
Q

Statin-name

A

Zocor

21
Q

PPI-generic name

A

Omeprazole

22
Q

PPI-name

A

Prilosec

23
Q

Corticosteroid-generic name

A

Prednisone

24
Q

Anticoagulent-generic name

A

Warfarin

25
Q

Anticoagulent-name

A

Coumadin

26
Q

Diuretics-generic name

A

Spironolactone

27
Q

Diuretics-name

A

Aldactone

28
Q

Loop Diuretics-generic name

A

Furoseminde

29
Q

Loop Diuretics-name

A

Lasix