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Prudent use of antibiotics > Drugs > Flashcards

Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Tinidazole

A

Nitroimidazole
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
AMEG D

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2
Q

Ronidazole

A

Nitroimidazole
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
AMEG D

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3
Q

Metronidazole

A

Nitroimidazole
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
AMEG D

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4
Q

Furazolidone

A

Nitrofurans
Bactericidal
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
AMEG D

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5
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Nitrofurans
Bactericidal
Destroy the DNA of bacteria
AMEG D

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6
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

4th generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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7
Q

Pradofloxacin

A

4th generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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8
Q

Levofloxaxin

A

3rd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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9
Q

Sparfloxacin

A

3rd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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10
Q

Flumequine

A

2nd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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11
Q

Norfloxacin

A

2nd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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12
Q

Orbifloxacin

A

2nd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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13
Q

Enrofloxacin

A

2nd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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14
Q

Marbofloxacin

A

2nd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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15
Q

Danofloxacin

A

2nd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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16
Q

Diflofloxacin

A

2nd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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17
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

2nd generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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18
Q

Nalidixic acid

A

1st generation Fluoroquinolones
Concentration dependent bactericidal
Inhibits the DNA synthesis
AMEG B

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19
Q

Baqueloprim

A 
Diaminopyrimidines
Separate: Bacteriostatic
Combination: Time dependent bacteriocidal
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
AMEG D
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20
Q

Trimethoprim

A 
Diaminopyrimidines
Separate: Bacteriostatic
Combination: Time dependent bacteriocidal
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
AMEG D
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21
Q

Sulfasalazine

A 
Sulfonamides
Separate: Bacteriostatic
Combination: Time dependent bacteriocidal
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
AMEG D
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22
Q

Sulfaquinoxaline

A 
Sulfonamides
Separate: Bacteriostatic
Combination: Time dependent bacteriocidal
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
AMEG D
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23
Q

Sulfadoxine

A 
Sulfonamides
Separate: Bacteriostatic
Combination: Time dependent bacteriocidal
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
AMEG D
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24
Q

Sulfamethoxasole

A 
Sulfonamides
Separate: Bacteriostatic
Combination: Time dependent bacteriocidal
Inhibition of folic acid synthesis
AMEG D
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25
Sulfachlorpyridazine
``` Sulfonamides Separate: Bacteriostatic Combination: Time dependent bacteriocidal Inhibition of folic acid synthesis AMEG D ```
26
Sulfachloorpyridazine
``` Sulfonamides Separate: Bacteriostatic Combination: Time dependent bacteriocidal Inhibition of folic acid synthesis AMEG D ```
27
Fusidic acid
Fusidic acid Inhibition of protein synthesis Bacteriostatic AMEG D
28
Fosfomycin
Phosphonic acid derivatives Inhibition of cell wall synthesis Bactericidal AMEG A
29
Mupirocin
Pseudomonic acid derivatives Inhibition of cell wall synthesis Bactericidal AMEG A
30
Rifampicin
Rifamycines Inhibit bacterial DNA dependent RNA polymerase Time dependent bactericidal AMEG A
31
Teicoplanin
Glycopeptide antibiotics Inhibition of cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG A
32
Vancomycin
Glycopeptide antibiotics Inhibition of cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG A
33
Polymyxin B
Polypeptide antibiotics They act like cationic detergent Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG B
34
Colistin
Polypeptide antibiotics They act like cationic detergent Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG B
35
Polymyxin E
``` (Colistin) Polypeptide antibiotics They act like cationic detergent Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG B ```
36
Bacitracin
Polypeptide antibiotics They act like cationic detergent Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG D
37
Aztreonam
Monobactams Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG A
38
Tigemonam
Monobactams Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG A
39
Meropenem
Carbapenem Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG A
40
Imipenem
Carbapenem Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG A
41
Cefquinome
4th generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG B
42
Ceftriaxone
3rd generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG B
43
Ceftaxime
3rd generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG B
44
Ceftazidime
3rd generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG B
45
Cefoperazone
3rd generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG B
46
Ceftiofur
3rd generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG B
47
Cefovecin
3rd generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG B
48
Cefuroxime
2nd generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG C
49
Cefalexin
1st generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG C
50
Cefazoline
1st generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG C
51
Cefadroxil
1st generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG C
52
Cefapirin
1st generation cephalosporins Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal AMEG C
53
Clavulanic acid
Beta lactamase inhibitors Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal
54
Tazobactam
Beta lactamase inhibitors Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal
55
Sulbactam
Beta lactamase inhibitors Inhibition of the cell wall synthesis Time dependent bactericidal
56
Streptomycin
Aminoglycosides Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S), mistranslation Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG C
57
Neomycin
Aminoglycosides Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S), mistranslation Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG C
58
Paromomicin
Aminoglycosides Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S), mistranslation Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG C
59
Kanamycin
Aminoglycosides Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S), mistranslation Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG C
60
Gentamycin
Aminoglycosides Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S), mistranslation Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG C
61
Tobramycin
Aminoglycosides Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S), mistranslation Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG C
62
Amikacin
Aminoglycosides Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S), mistranslation Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG C
63
Apramycin
Aminoglycosides Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S), mistranslation Concentration dependent bactericidal AMEG C
64
Spectinomycin
Aminoglycosides Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S), mistranslation Bacteriostatic AMEG C
65
Chlortetracycline
Short acting Tetracycline Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S) Bacteriostatic AMEG D
66
Oxytetracycline
Short acting Tetracycline Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S) Bacteriostatic AMEG D
67
Doxycycline
Long acting Tetracycline Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S) Bacteriostatic AMEG D
68
Minocycline
Short acting Tetracycline Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S) Bacteriostatic AMEG D
69
Erythromycin
Macrolides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
70
Azithromycin
Macrolides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
71
Clarithromycin
Macrolides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
72
Spiramycin
Macrolides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
73
Tylosin
Macrolides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
74
Tylvalosin
Macrolides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
75
Tilmicosin
Macrolides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
76
Tulathromycin
Macrolides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
77
Gamithromycin
Macrolides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
78
Lincomycin
Lincosamides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
79
Clindamycin
Lincosamides Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
80
Tiamulin
Pleuromutilins Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
81
Valnemulin
Pleuromutilins Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
82
Chloramphenicol
Phenicols Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
83
Florfenicol
Phenicols Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C
84
Thiamphenicol
Phenicols Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S) Bacteriostatic AMEG C

Prudent use of antibiotics (4 decks)

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