Drug Therapy for Viral Infections Flashcards

1
Q

Clinical Manifestations of Viral Infections

A

fever, headache, cough, insomnia, photophobia
WBC counts usually remain the same 5,000-10,1000
s/s may vary with the virus and tissues involved
can also be asymptomatic

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2
Q

Prevention of Viral Infections

A

Vaccination, hand hygiene, effective covering of the nose and mouth while coughing or sneezing

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3
Q

Goals of Herpes Virus

A

decreased duration of lesions, reduced itching, and reduced pain

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4
Q

Nursing implications and adverse effects of Acyclovir and ganciclovir

A

use cautiously in renal failure patients and teach pts to stay hydrated

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5
Q

Antiviral Drugs in herpes viruses prototypes

A

acyclovir and ganciclovir

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6
Q

Antiviral influenza drug prototype

A

amantadine, oseltamivir

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7
Q

the goal of antiviral Influenza drug therapy

A

decrease in fever, malaise, pain, cough, and rhinitis

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8
Q

Nursing implications and adverse effects of influenza drug therapy

A

use in cautiously in the elderly and patients with renal failure

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9
Q

HBV drug therapy prototype

A

Nucleoside analogs- lamivudine

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10
Q

Hepatitis C drug therapy prototype

A

Polymerase inhibitors: sofosbuvir

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