Drug names + categories Flashcards

1
Q

Ibuprofen (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • propionic acid derivative
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2
Q

Dexibuprofen (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • propionic acid derivative
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3
Q

Naproxen (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • propionic acid derivative
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4
Q

Ketoprofen (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • propionic acid derivative
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5
Q

Dexketoprofen (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • propionic acid derivative
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6
Q

Flurbiprofen (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • propionic acid derivative
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7
Q

INDOMETHACIN (4)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ACETIC ACID DERIVATIVES
  • Class: indolacetic
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8
Q

ETODOLAC

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ACETIC ACID DERIVATIVES
  • class: PIRROLACETIC
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9
Q

SULINDAC

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ACETIC ACID DERIVATIVES
  • class: PIRROLACETIC
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10
Q

KETOROLAC(4)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ACETIC ACID DERIVATIVES
  • class: PIRROLACETIC
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11
Q

TOLMETIN (4)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ACETIC ACID DERIVATIVES
  • class: PIRROLACETIC
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12
Q

DICLOFENAC (4)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ACETIC ACID DERIVATIVES
  • class: PHENYLACETIC
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13
Q

ACECLOFENAC (4)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ACETIC ACID DERIVATIVES
  • class: PHENYLACETIC
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14
Q

MEFENAMIC ACID (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • phenamates-antranilic acid derivatives
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15
Q

FLUFENAMIC ACID (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • phenamates-antranilic acid derivatives
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16
Q

MECLOFENAMIC ACID (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • phenamates-antranilic acid derivatives
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17
Q

TOLFENAMIC ACID

3

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • phenamates-antranilic acid derivatives
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18
Q

PIROXICAM (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ENOLIC ACID DERIVATIVES: OXICAMS
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19
Q

TENOXICAM (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ENOLIC ACID DERIVATIVES: OXICAMS
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20
Q

MELOXICAM (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ENOLIC ACID DERIVATIVES: OXICAMS
  • greater selectivity for cox 2
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21
Q

LORNOXICAM (3)

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • ENOLIC ACID DERIVATIVES: OXICAMS
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22
Q

Nabumetone

A
  • NSAID
  • Non-selective COX2 inhibitor
  • class: other
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23
Q

CELECOXIB

A

SELECTIVE COX-2 Inhibitors

INDICATED IN GOUTY RHEMATOID & OSTEOARTHRATIS.

CONTRAINDICATED IN ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE. INCREASES THROMBOTIC EVENTS

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24
Q

PARECOXIB

A

SELECTIVE COX-2 Inhibitors

INDICATED IN GOUTY RHEMATOID & OSTEOARTHRATIS.

CONTRAINDICATED IN ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE. INCREASES THROMBOTIC EVENTS

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25
ETORICOXIB
SELECTIVE COX-2 Inhibitors INDICATED IN GOUTY RHEMATOID & OSTEOARTHRATIS. CONTRAINDICATED IN ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE. INCREASES THROMBOTIC EVENTS
26
Budesonide (3)
- glucocorticoids - for bronchial asthma = inhaled - for digestive inflam. diseases = oral, Iv, locally - enema
27
beclomethasone (3)
- glucocorticoids - for bronchial asthma - inhaled
28
fluticasone (3)
- glucocorticoids - for bronchial asthma - inhaled
29
dexamethasone
strong glucocorticoid - IM - IV
30
methylprednisolone (3)
glucocorticioid - IM - IV
31
prednisone (2)
glucocorticioid | -oral
32
cortisol (3)
glucocorticioid - IM - IV
33
Deflazacort (2)
glucocorticioid | -oral
34
Prednisolone (2)
glucocorticioid | -oral
35
Betametasone (2)
glucocorticioid | -intraarticular
36
Triamcinolone (2)
glucocorticioid | -intraarticular
37
bispirone
pure anxiolytic
38
MIDAZOLAM(3)
- benzodiazipine - ULTRASHORT ACTION: Half-life<5h - IV - used for anesthesia
39
LORAZEPAM (4)
- benzodiazipine - SHORT ACTION: Half-life ~ 12h - for insomnia - orally
40
ALPRAZOLAM (2)
- benzodiazipine | - SHORT ACTION: Half-life ~ 12h
41
FLURAZEPAM (2)
- benzodiazipine | - INTERMEDIATE ACTION: Half-life aprox 24h
42
BROMAZEPAM (2)
- benzodiazipine | - INTERMEDIATE ACTION: Half-life aprox 24h
43
DIAZEPAM (7)
- benzodiazipine - LONG ACTION: Half-life >24h - muscle relaxant (low doses) - used for alcohol withdrawl - used in epilepsy - can be oral and rectal - IV for anesthesia
44
Tetrazepam (3)
- benzodiazipine - SHORT ACTION: Half-life ~ 12h - discontinued muscle relaxant
45
Ergotamine (2)
- antimigrane | - serotoninergic agonists
46
sumatriptan (4)
- triptan - antimigrane - serotoninergic agonists - 5-HT receptor agonist
47
naratriptan (3)
- triptan - antimigrane - serotoninergic agonists
48
zolmitriptan (3)
- triptan - antimigrane - serotoninergic agonists
49
rizatriptan (3)
- triptan - antimigrane - serotoninergic agonists
50
Dimenhydrinate (2)
- ANTIHISTAMINE H1 1st gen | - ANTI-MOTION SICKNESS
51
Diphenhydramine (2)
- ANTIHISTAMINE H1 1st gen - ANTI-MOTION SICKNESS - sedatives + hypnotics
52
Hydroxyzine(2)
- ANTIHISTAMINE H1 1st gen | - sedatives + hypnotics
53
Ebastine
-ANTIHISTAMINE H1 2nd gen
54
CETIRIZINE
-ANTIHISTAMINE H1 2nd gen
55
LORATADINE
-ANTIHISTAMINE H1 2nd gen
56
FEXOFENADINE
-ANTIHISTAMINE H1 2nd gen
57
LEVOCETIRIZINE
-ANTIHISTAMINE H1 2nd gen
58
DESLORATADINE
-ANTIHISTAMINE H1 2nd gen
59
MIZOLASTINE
-ANTIHISTAMINE H1 2nd gen
60
RUPATADINE
-ANTIHISTAMINE H1 2nd gen
61
Cocaine
- local anesthetic | - ester
62
procaine
- local anesthetic - intense vasodilation - ester - short action/low potency
63
tetracaine
- local anesthetic - ester - long action/high potency
64
benzocaine
- local anesthetic - intense vasodilation - ester
65
lidocaine
- local anesthetic - amide - intermediate action and potency
66
mepivacaine
- local anesthetic - amide - intermediate action and potency
67
PRILOCAINE
- local anesthetic - amide - intermediate action and potency
68
BUPIVACAINE
- local anesthetic - intense vasodilation - amide - cardiotoxic effects - long action/high potency
69
Levobupivacaine (L-bupivacaine)
- local anesthetic - amide - long action/high potency
70
ROPIVACAINE
- local anesthetic - amide - long action/high potency
71
ARTICAINE
- local anesthetic | - amide
72
Fentanyl
- opioid | - used as IV general anaesthesia (high dose)
73
remifentanyl
- opioid | - used as IV general anaesthesia (high dose)
74
morphine
- opioid | - used as IV general anaesthesia (high dose)
75
thiopental (3)
- barbiturates - used as IV general anaesthesia - NARROW THERAPEUTIC RANGE
76
droperidol
- neuroleptic | - used as IV general anaesthesia
77
atropine
- anticholingergic | - used as IV general anaesthesia
78
ketamine
- IV general anaesthesia | - sedation and analgesia WITHOUT respiratory depression
79
propofol
- IV general anaesthesia | - sedative (depending on dose)
80
etomidate
- IV general anaesthesia | - hypnotic
81
nitrous oxide
- inhaled general anaesthesia | - gas
82
enflurane
- inhaled general anaesthesia | - volatile liquid
83
halothane
-inhaled general anaesthesia -volatile liquid -
84
isoflurance/sevoflurance
- inhaled general anaesthesia | - volatile liquid
85
Drugs that cross the BBB
general anethesia: -etomidate Antidepressants: -tricyclic antidepressants
86
AMITRIPTYLINE (4)
- tricyclic anti-depressants - migrane prophylaxis - nocturnal enuresis - adjuvant analgesic *amy trips
87
IMIPRAMINE
- tricyclic anti-depressants | * dodgeball imprint on face
88
FLUOXETINE
SSRI antidepressant
89
PAROXETINE (2)
SSRI antidepressant | adjuvant analgesic
90
SERTRALINE
SSRI antidepressant
91
CITALOPRAM
SSRI antidepressant
92
CLORGILINE (2)
Antidepressant | MAO-A inhibitor
93
MOCLOBEMIDE (2)
Antidepressant | MAO-A inhibitor
94
SELEGILINE (3)
Antidepressant MAO-B inhibitor treatment of parkinsons
95
TRANYLCYPROMINE
Antidepressant | MAO-A & MAO-B inhibitor
96
Duloxetine
antidepressant adjuvant analgesic (dual copier/scanner)
97
VENLAFAXINE
other antidepressant - inhibits reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin - used for bulimia and anxiety (stanley at the fax machine - headache and hypertension)
98
Bupropion
antidepressant | tobacco withdrawl
99
Atenolol
CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
100
Nebivolol
CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
101
Bisoprolol
CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
102
Metoprolol
CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
103
Esmolol
CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
104
Celiprolol
CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
105
Propranolol
NON - CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
106
Timolol
NON - CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
107
Labetalol
NON - CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
108
Carvedilol
NON - CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
109
Sotalol
NON - CARDIO-SELECTIVE BETA BLOCKERS
110
Atropine
PARASYMPAHTHETIC CHOLINIGERGIC ANTAGONISTS | Muscarinic antagonist Atropine alice - belladonna flower
111
Scopolamine/Hyoscine
PARASYMPAHTHETIC CHOLINIGERGIC ANTAGONISTS (Muscarinic antagonist) Sea sick sailor spasmolytic drug
112
Ipratropium
PARASYMPAHTHETIC CHOLINIGERGIC ANTAGONISTS (Muscarinic antagonist) cat-ipra-tropillar inhaled bronchodilator
113
Homatropine
PARASYMPAHTHETIC CHOLINIGERGIC ANTAGONISTS | Muscarinic antagonist
114
Methacholine
Parasympathetic direct action cholinergic agonist "marathon challenge: -instigates asthma challenge
115
Acetylcholine
Parasympathetic direct action cholinergic agonist
116
Muscurine
Parasympathetic direct action cholinergic agonist -no theraputic use
117
Pilocarpine
Parasympathetic direct action cholinergic agonist * glass floats on carp net - -produces myosis - treats galucoma
118
Bethanechol
Parasympathetic direct action cholinergic agonist -M2 Agonist. Motor disorders of the digestive tract,  prostate disease, and urinary retention * cement from colonic spout * beth using a hose * hose's round part = prostate
119
Physostigmine
Indirect action cholinergic agonists (acetylcholinesterase inhibitors) REVERSIBLE * phys-ed teaching repremanding atropine alice artist - -used in atropine overdose (w/organophosphates) *phys-ed center (CNS) Physical Neon Signs Don't Revitalize E-phone Galantis
120
Neostigmine
Indirect action cholinergic agonists (acetylcholinesterase inhibitors) REVERSIBLE Used for myasthenia gravis
121
Donezepil
Indirect action cholinergic agonists (acetylcholinesterase inhibitors) REVERSIBLE
122
Rivastigmine
Indirect action cholinergic agonists (acetylcholinesterase inhibitors) REVERSIBLE
123
Edrophonium
Indirect action cholinergic agonists (acetylcholinesterase inhibitors) REVERSIBLE *cant penetrate BBB Diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis (working phone booth and not working)
124
Galantamine
Indirect action cholinergic agonists (acetylcholinesterase inhibitors) REVERSIBLE
125
Organophosphate
Indirect action cholinergic agonists (acetylcholinesterase inhibitors) IRREVERSIBLE Insecticides treatment: - atropine - pralidoxine Alice's praline
126
Pralidoxine
Treats oragnophosphate overdose Alice's (atropine) Praline (Pralidoxine)
127
Codeine
MINOR OPIATES Analgesic, Antitissuve, Antidiarrheal Code 2code Tram D-extra-orphan
128
Dihydroxocodiene
MINOR OPIATES Analgesic, Antitissuve, Antidiarrheal Code 2code Tram D-extra-orphan
129
Tramadol
MINOR OPIATES lower risk Tachycardia - avoid in MI Code 2code Tram D-extra-orphan
130
Dextrapopexyphene
MINOR OPIATES similar to codiene Code 2code Tram D-extra-orphan
131
Salbutamol
B2 agonists - short action *SallyBUM terbine
132
Terbutaline
B2 agonists - short action - use for COPD * bronchodilation *SallyBUM terbine
133
Indacaterol
B2 agonists - long action
134
Salmeterol
B2 agonists - long action
135
Fenoterol
B2 agonists - long action
136
ephedrine
Mixed sypathomimetics *Every amp
137
Amphetamine
Mixed sypathomimetics *Every amp
138
Prazosine
alpha blockers
139
Terazosine
Alpha blockers
140
Doxazosine
Alpha blockers
141
Aspirin
Salicylate
142
Sulfasalazine
Salicylate derivative *sulfer fossils salsa dance (fluidly)
143
Fosfosal
Salicylate derivative *sulfer fossils salsa dance (fluidly)
144
Salsalate
Salicylate derivative *sulfer fossils salsa dance (fluidly)
145
Difunisal
Salicylate derivative *sulfer fossils salsa dance (fluidly)
146
Zolmitryptan
Tryptan antimigrane
147
Naratryptan
Tryptan antimigrane
148
Rizatryptan
Tryptan antimigrane
149
Valproic Acid
1st generation anti-epileptic *migrane prophylaxis Dying carbon phenotype validated
150
Topiramate
2nd generation antiepileptic *migrane prophylaxis Used for REFRACTORY EPILEPSY (difficult to treat)and have FEWER interactions than 1st *Pre Gaba Lame Topper Levatating Vigilante
151
Gabapentin
2nd generation antiepileptic Used for REFRACTORY EPILEPSY (difficult to treat)and have FEWER interactions than 1st *Pre Gaba Lame Topper Levatating Vigilante
152
Pregabalin
2nd generation antiepileptic Used for REFRACTORY EPILEPSY (difficult to treat)and have FEWER interactions than 1st *Pre Gaba Lame Topper Levatating Vigilante
153
Lamotrigene
2nd generation antiepileptic Used for REFRACTORY EPILEPSY (difficult to treat)and have FEWER interactions than 1st *Pre Gaba Lame Topper Levatating Vigilante
154
Levetiracetam
2nd generation antiepileptic Used for REFRACTORY EPILEPSY (difficult to treat)and have FEWER interactions than 1st *Pre Gaba Lame Topper Levatating Vigilante
155
Vigabatrin
2nd generation antiepileptic Used for REFRACTORY EPILEPSY (difficult to treat)and have FEWER interactions than 1st *Pre Gaba Lame Topper Levatating Vigilante
156
Carbamazepine
1st generation anti-epileptic Dying carbon phenotype validated
157
Phenobarbital
1st generation anti-epileptic Dying carbon phenotype validated
158
Diphenylhydantoin
1st generation anti-epileptic Dying carbon phenotype validated
159
Decamethonium
Muscle relaxant Depolarizing blocking
160
Suxamethonium/ - Succinylcholine
Muscle relaxant Depolarizing blocking
161
Pancuronium
Muscle relaxant Nonrepolarising blocking
162
Rocuronium
Muscle relaxant Nonrepolarising blocking
163
Tubocurarine
Muscle relaxant Nonrepolarising blocking
164
Atratcurium
Muscle relaxant Nonrepolarising blocking
165
Cis-atcurium
Muscle relaxant Nonrepolarising blocking