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Pharm unit 3 > Drug names and classes > Flashcards

Drug names and classes Flashcards

1
Q

Acetazolamide drug class

A

Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor
(Diuretic)

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2
Q

Furosemide (Lasix) drug class

A

Loop diuretic

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3
Q

Torsemide drug class

A

Loop diuretic

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4
Q

Bumetanide drug class

A

Loop diuretic

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5
Q

Mannitol drug class

A

Osmotic diuretic

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6
Q

Spironolactone drug class

A

Potassium sparing diuretic

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7
Q

Chlorothiazide drug class

A

Thiazide/Thiazide like diuretic

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8
Q

Hydrochlororthiazide (HCTZ) drug class

A

Thiazide/Thiazde like diuretic

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9
Q

Lisinopril and catropril drug class

A

ACE inhibitors (for HF)

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10
Q

Metoprolol and Carvedilol drug class

A

Beta-blockers (for HF)

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11
Q

Hydralazine drug class

A

vasodilator (for HF)

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12
Q

Milrinone (Primacor) drug class

A

vasodilator (for HF)

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13
Q

Digoxin and Lanoxin drug class

A

Cardiac glycosides (digitalis glycosides)(for HF)

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14
Q

omeprazole (prilosec), lansoprazole, esomeprazole, rabeprazole drug class

(suffix -prazole)

A

PPIs (anti-ulcer)

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15
Q

cimetidine, famotidine, drug class

(suffix -tidine)

A

H2 Receptor antagonists (anti-ulcers)

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16
Q

sucralfate, misoprostol, simethicone drug class

A

Misc acid meds (anti-ulcer)

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17
Q

Bismuth Subslicylate (Pepto-bismal) and activated charcoal drug class

A

absorbents (antidiarrheal)

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18
Q

Atropine and Belladonna alkaloids drug class

A

Anticholinergic antidiarrheals

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19
Q

Loperamide, Imodium A-D, Diphenoxylate (lomotil)

A

Opiate antidiarrheals

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20
Q

Lactobacilius acidophilus
and Lactinex drug class

A

Probiotic and flora modifier antidiarrheals

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21
Q

Psyllium and Metamucil drug class

A

Bulk forming laxatives

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22
Q

Docusate salt, Colace and Mineral oil drug class

A

Emollient laxatives

23
Q

Polyethylene glycol, Miralax, and Glycerin drug class

A

Hyperosmotic laxatives

24
Q

Magnesium citrate and Fleet’s Enema drug class

A

Saline laxatives

25
Q

Senna, Bisacodyl, and Dulcolax drug class

A

Stimulat laxtives

26
Q

Alosetron (Lotronex) and Linaclotide (Linzess) drug class

A

IBS drugs

27
Q

Meclizine (Antivert)

A

antihistamine (for N/V)

28
Q

Scopalamine

A

anticholinergic (for N/V)

29
Q

Promethazine (Phenergran) and Prochlorperazine (Compazine)

A

Antidopinergics (for N/V)

30
Q

Aprepitant (Emend)

A

Neurokinin blocker (for N/V)

31
Q

Metochlopramide (Reglan)

A

Prokinetic (for N/V)

32
Q

Ondansetron (Zofran)

A

Seratonin blocker (for N/V)

33
Q

Ondansetron (Zofran)

A

antiemetic (for N/V)

34
Q

Dronabinol

A

Tetrahydrocannabinols (for N/V)

35
Q

Nitroglycerin

A

Nitrate (for angina)

36
Q

Atenolol, metoprolol, nadolol, propranolol

A

Beta blockers (for angina)

37
Q

Heparin and warfarin

A

anticoagulants

38
Q
A
39
Q

Enoxaparin (Lovenox) and Dalteparin (Fragmin) drug class

A

LMWH

40
Q

Lepirudin, Argatroban, Bivalirudin, Dabigatran drug class

A

Direct thrombin inhibitors

41
Q

Fondaparinux, Ivaroxaban, Apixaban drug class

A

Selective factor Xa inhibitors

42
Q

Clopidrogel

A

antiplatelet

43
Q

Alteplase, Reteplase, and Tenecteplase

A

Thrombolytic drugs

44
Q

Aminocaproic acid, Tranexamic acid, desmopressin classification

A

Antifibrinolytic drugs

45
Q

Aspirin

A

antiplatelet, NSAID

46
Q

Cholesterol absorption inhibitor

A

antilipemic

47
Q

Garlic, flax, omega-3 fatty acids

A

antilipemic

48
Q

Atorvastatin (Lipitor)

A

antilipemic

49
Q

Quinidine drug class

A

Sodium channel blocker
Class IA
Antiarrhythmic

50
Q

Lidocaine drug class

A

Sodium channel blocker
Class IB
Antiarrhythmic

51
Q

Flecainide drug class

A

Sodium channel blocker
Class IC
Antiarrhythmic

52
Q

Sotalol drug class

A

Beta-blocker (nonselective)
Antiarrhythmic

53
Q

Amiodarone drug class

A

Potassium channel blocker
Antiarrhythmic

54
Q

Adenosine drug class

A

Calcium channel blocker
antihypertensive

Pharm unit 3 (13 decks)

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