Drug Interactions Flashcards

1
Q

UGT1A1 inducers: Anticonvulsants

A

carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, Lamotrigine, primidone

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2
Q

UGT1A1 inducers: hormones (3)

A

Ethinyl estradiol, Desogestrel, testosterone propionate

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3
Q

UGT1A1: anti-infectives

A

Efavirenz, Nelfinavir, rifampicin, ritonavir, Tipranavir, zidovudine

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4
Q

What are the primary drug interaction considerations for methadone? (3)

A

QTc prolongation
CYP3A4
CYP2D6

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5
Q

2C9 inhibitors

A

Amiodarone.
Fluoxetine.
Fluconazole.
Metronidazole
Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
Ritonavir

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6
Q

3A4 inducers

A

Phenobarbital.
Phenytoin.
Rifampin.
St. John’s wort

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7
Q

3A4 inhibitors

A

Clarithromycin, Erythromycin
Diltiazem, verapamil
Itraconazole, Ketoconazole.
Ritonavir

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8
Q

Amiodarone inhibits which drug metabolizing enzyme systems?

A

2C9, 2D6, 3A4

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9
Q

Dofetilide is a substrate of which drug metabolizing enzymes?

A

3A4

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10
Q

Which medications are contraindicated in patients taking dofetilide?

A

Itraconazole, ketoconazole
Megesterol
Prochlorperazine
Thiazides
Trimethoprim

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11
Q

Dronedarone is a substrate of which drug metabolizing enzyme system?

A

3A4

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12
Q

Which medications are contraindicated in persons taking dronedarone ?

A

Clarithromycin, telithromycin
Itraconazole, ketoconazole,
Nefazodone
Ritonavir
voriconazole

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