Drug Card: Activated Charcoal

Question 1

Indications for use:

Answer 1

Most oral poisonings or overdoses indicated by patient exam, need a verbal consult and be ordered by medical direction. Can only be used on the route of ingestion.

Question 2

Type of drug/Mechanism of Action:

Answer 2

Adsorbent / suspension thus absorbing toxic substances in the digestive tract and preventing absorption into the bloodstream.

Question 3

Contraindications:

Answer 3

Overdose of corrosives (acids), caustics (bases), or petroleum substances due to the potential for vomiting. Pt must be able to swallow, follow commands and maintain their own airway.

Question 4

Route:

Answer 4

By mouth (PO).

Question 5

form

Answer 5

a suspension.

Question 6

dosage

Answer 6

Adult oral route dosage - 30-50 grams

Pediatric oral route dosage: 1-2 grams per kilogram

Question 7

Side Effects:

Answer 7

constipation,

black stools.

Potential untoward side effect of nausea or vomiting which causes airway concerns and potential for aspiration.

Question 8

Poison Control:

Answer 8

1-800-222-1222