Drug Brand Names and Their Uses Flashcards
Heartguard Plus includes what drugs? Is used as a preventative for what species?
Pyrantel and Ivermectin are antiparasitics for dogs only.
In Heartguard Plus Ivermectin is used for what?
Its used to control heartworms and hookworms.
In heartgard plus pyrantel is used for what?
It is used to control two species of roundworms.
At what age can heartgard + be dispensed to a dog? What does a dog need prior to dispensing?
Can be started at 6 weeks, after Six months of age must be with a negative test for heartworm.
Retesting for heartworm is how often?
Annual
What are the size ranges for Heartgard?
0-25, 26-50, 51-100 Over 100 use appr. combo
Plain Heartgard contains what active ingredients? And treats what?
Contains Ivermectin only and used to control hookworm and heartworm infestations.
Revolution contains what active ingredients?
Contains Selamectin, an Ivermectin derivative.
What is Revolution used for in cats?
Used to prevent Htwm, kill imago, treat/control ear mites, roundworm/hookworm infections. Can be started at 8 weeks. Monthly
What is Revolution used for dogs?
Used to prevent Htwm, kill imago, sarcoptic mange, ear mites, and ticks in dogs. Can be started at 6 weeks. Monthly
Frontline can be started at what age an what is the active ingredient? Where is it applied and how often?
Fipronil is the active ingredient, start at 8 weeks, applied between shoulder blades monthly.
Capstar had what active ingredient? What does it do?
Nitenpyram, tablet given to kill flea infestations within 30 minutes.
Hylyte shampoo is used for what and why?
Used for normal dry and sensitive skin because it is a hypoallergenic soap less shampoo.
Relief shampoo is used when and why?
Used when skin is itchy flaky and is mainly made of oatmeal.
Malaseb shampoo contains what active ingredients and what is their purpose?
Miconazole - anti-fungal and yeast
Chlorhexidine Gluconate - anti microbial active against gram positive and negative bacteria.
Oxydex shampoo is used to treat what and how?
Used to treat skin infections such as mange by inhibiting growth of bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Antiseptic shampoo.
Sebalyte shampoo is used to to do what with what active ingredients?
It decreases scaling or dandruff and uses sulfur and salicylic acid, also antibacterial
Pearl light shampoo is made with what? Used for what?
Made with oatmeal coat conditioners and brightening agents used for general cleansing grooming conditioning in dogs and cats. Soothes mild irritation and itching.
What’s ACE? What is it used for?
Acepromazine Maleate. Used as a tranquilizer cats and dogs, often used to prevent motion sickness.
What is Albon? What is it used for?
Sulfadimethoxine, Antibiotic used to treat parasites
Allergens-heska used for what?
Immunotherapy to treat allergies
Allopurinol name and uses
Zyloprim used to inhibit uric acid production.
Tx of recurrent uric acid uroliths and hyperuricosuric (bladder stones)
Aluminum hydroxide. Name and uses.
Amphojel ALternaGEL Maalox used as an antacid
Amfed names and uses
Phenylpropanolamine, proin
Controls urinary incontinence
Amforol names and uses
Kanamycin sulfate
Tx of bacterial infections and assoc. diarrhea
Aminophylline name and uses
Theophylline
Relaxes large air passages in lungs to prevent and treat wheezing, shortness of breath, and difficulty breathing.
Amitriptyline names and uses
Elavil
Anti-depressant (tri-cyclic derivative) used to treat behavior problems, especially anxiety disorders.
Ammonil names and uses
Methio-form, Uracid
Urinary acidifier used to treat and prevent urinary stones
Ammoxicillin names and uses
Amoxi-tabs
like penicillin, an antibiotic used to treat skin and ear infections or inflammation.
Anipryl
Selegiline
Used to treat some types of Cushings disease and cognitive dysfunction (senility) in older dogs.
Antispasmodic
Used to treat diarrhea and vomiting
Apomorphine
Primarily used to induce vomiting for the treatment of orally ingested toxins.
Artificial Tears
Assist in the tx of dry eyes, as an eye rinse, or as protection.
Atenolol
Cardiac drug used to control heart rate, lower blood pressure, and control rhythmic disturbances of the heart.
Atopica
Cyclosporine
Immunosuppressant used for the tx of atopic dermatitis (allergic skin condition) in dogs.
Atrophate Ointment
Atropine Ophthalmic
Used to dilate the eye and may be used to reduce pain after eye injury or sx
Avi-Cakes
Treats for birds full of vitamins, minerals and protein to encourage healthy foraging behaviors and balanced
Spherical Avian Cervical Collar
Avian collar to prevent plucking, or irritating any afflicted area
Azathioprine name and uses
Imuran
used to suppress the immune system open used in combo with other drugs to treat autoimmune disease
Azodyl
Nutritional supplement for supporting renal function in cats and dogs.
Bactoderm Ointment
Used for topical tx of k9 bacterial infection of the skin
Benadryl name and uses
Diphenhydramine
Antihistamine used to tx of allergies/atopy (inhalant allergies) primarily to stop itching. Also can be used to control vomiting/motion sickness, mild sedative, and to tx muscle tremors due to certain toxins or medications.
Betgen Topical Spray name and uses
Gentamycin
used to tx superficial lesions in dogs caused susceptible bacteria.
Betameth name and uses
betamethasone
cream used to tx pruitis (itching)
Biosol Liquid name and uses
Neomycin Sulfate
Antibiotic to tx and control bacterial enteritis
bitter apple
spray used as taste deterrent and training aid for dogs. bitter taste and smell work together to keep puppies and dogs from fur biting, etc.
Bone meal powder
Dietary Supplement
Buspar name and uses
Buspirone
used to tx behavior disorders, principally those that are fear/phobia related
Capstar name and uses
Nitenpyram
Used for the tx of flea infestations
Carafate
Sucralfate
Antiulcer med that coasts the digestive system and protects from damage from stomach acid. Used in the tx of ulcers of the esophagus, stomach, or small intestine.
Cardizem name and uses
Diltiazem HCL
Helps the heart work more efficiently, and is used in the in the tx of various heart conditions, including high blood pressure and certain rhythm abnormalities.
Cefpodoxamine Proxetil name and uses
Simplicef
Antibiotic, anti-microbial
Chloramphenicol
Antibiotic used for a variety of infections, dispenser must wear wear gloves
Chlorpheniramine Maleate name and uses
Chlor -Trimeton
Antihistamine used for acute inflammatory/ allergic conditions
Cimetidine name and uses
Tagament
Used to decrease the amount of sotmach acid produced to aid in the tx / prevention of ulcers
Cisapride name and uses
Propulsid
used to tx GI issues such as constipation
Clavamox name and uses
Augmentin, Clavulanic acid/Amoxicillin
Antibiotic
ClearX Cleansing Soluition
Ear cleansing solution for excessive wax
Clindamycin name and uses
Antirobe, lincomycin derivative
Antibiotic used most often for oral infectinos, dental disease, abscesses, deep wounds, and bone infections.
Clippercide Spray
Spray that cools on contact and cleans and lubricates clipper blades. Effective against harmful fungi and bacteria.
Clomicalm
Clomipramine
Used to tx obsessive compulsive disorders such as tail chasing, and separation anxiety.
Cochicine
used to tx amyloidosis in small animals and also chronic hepatic fibrosis
Collasate Wound Dressing
provides wound protection and promotes rapid healing
Compounding Syrup
Syrup used to alter the original drug dosage form for the purpose of mixing or flavoring
Conofite names and uses
Miconazole
Antifungal cream used to treat skin fungal infections
CoQ10 30
Rx Vitamin Supplement
Cosequin
Glucosamine/Chondroitin
used to treat various joint conditions including arthritis
Critical Care for Herbivores
A complete syringe feeding formula for use supporting ill or special needs of small herbivores. It contains no medication, but provides a proper balance of fiber and energy to support the digestive track of herbivores.
Cuprimine Caps names and uses
Penicillamine
Used for copper-storage associated heptopathies and may be used for the long term oral treatment of lead poisoning
Cyclosporine
Sandimmune, Atopica
Immunosuppressant used as an ophthalmic ointment in the eye for the tx of KCS, a condition in which insufficient tears are produced.
Cyproheptadine name and uses
Periactin
Antihistamine used in the tx of allergies and asthma
D-Phenylalanine
used to tx chronic pain
Dasuquin
joint health supplement for dogs/cats
Denosyl name and uses
S-Andenosylmethionine
Recommended for animals with various forms of liver disease.
Derm-Caps
Supplement for dogs/cats to promote skin and coat health.
DermaCool
Anti-inflammatory spray designed for local application to sooth areas of irritaion and pruritus (itching) in dogs and cats.
DermaPet
Ear cleansing and drying solution