Drilling Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different types of drill press’s?

A

Sensitive drill press, up right drill press’s, radial arm drill press’s

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2
Q

What drives sensitive drill press’s?

A

V belts

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3
Q

What does the upright drill press use to drive the spindle?

A

A geared head to permit the slow spindle speed and high torque

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4
Q

What are the three most common included angles in drill bit tips?

A

118 (all purpose) 150 (hard materials) 90 (soft material)

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5
Q

Drill bit use a number system to identify size of drill bits. 1-97, what number is the biggest vs’s the smallest?

A

97 is the smallest and 1 is the biggest

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6
Q

Center drills have what point angle?

A

60 degrees

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7
Q

What are the three parts a twist drill are divided into?

A

Point, body and shank

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8
Q

What size taper per foot does a moris taper have?

A

5/8 per foot

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9
Q

Can a straight or tapered shank be held more securely?

A

A tapered shank can be held more securely

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10
Q

Where should twist drill bits be measured from?

A

The margains

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11
Q

What are the three main parts on the point of the drill bit?

A

The lip or cutting edge, the chisel edge and the lip clearance

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12
Q

Where is the cutting edge and what does it do?

A

It is the material that does the cutting and is located between the chisel edge and the margins

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13
Q

Where is the chisel edge and what does it do?

A

It is the part that is left over between the cutting lips, it guides the drill bit into the workpiece

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14
Q

Where is the lip clearance and what does it do?

A

It is the materials that is behind the cutting lip towards the heel and it provides the clearance the drill needs to cut and go into the workpiece

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15
Q

What are high helix drill bits good for?

A

The are good for drilling deep holes in soft material, they allow the chips to not build up and clog the drill

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15
Q

Drill bits that use the lettering system to identify diameters go from A-Z, which is the smallest?

A

A is the smallest (0.234) Z is the largest (0.413)

15
Q

What are core drills used for?

A

Core drills can be used after pre drilling first, they used to enlarge existing holes.

16
Q

What is peripheral speed?

A

It is the speed at which the outside diameter of the cutting tool is measured, The outside is spinning the fastest so that is where the RPM is measured from

17
Q

What are gun drills used for?

A
18
Q

What is cutting speed measured in?

A

Surface feet per minute or surface meter per minute