Drifting Continents and Spreading Seas - Plate Tectonics Flashcards

1
Q

Tectonic plates

A

Large slabs of the lithosphere (outermost layer of the earth)

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2
Q

Plate boundary

A

Where 2 or more tectonic plates meet and where most earthquakes and volcanos occur

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3
Q

Continental drift

A

The theory that the earth’s continents move over time

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4
Q

Divergent plate boundary

A

Where 2 tectonic plates move in opposite direction of one another and as a result, magma from the earth rises to form a new crust (outer layer of the earth)

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5
Q

Convergent plate boundary

A

Where 2 tectonic plates move towards and collide with one another resulting in a crust being destroyed and subduction (when one tectonic plate slides below another tectonic plate). It may result in earthquakes and volcanoes.

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6
Q

Transform plate boundary

A

Where 2 tectonic plates slide past each other causing shallow earthquakes

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7
Q

Continent

A

Large piece of land

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