Drawing Glycolysis Flashcards

1
Q

What is step 1 of glycolysis and draw it?

A

Glucose -> Glucose 6-phosphate

ATP -> ADP

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2
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 1 of glycolysis?

A

Hexokinase

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3
Q

What is step 2 of glycolysis and draw it

A

Glucose 6-phosphate < > fructose 6-phosphate

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4
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 2 of glycolysis?

A

Phosphoglucose isomerase

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5
Q

What is step 3 of glycolysis and draw it

A

Fructose 6-phosphate -> fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

ATP -> ADP

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6
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 3 of glycolysis

A

Phosphofructo-kinase-1

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7
Q

What is step 4 of glycolysis and draw it

A

Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate < > Dihydroxyacetone phosphate

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8
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 4 of glycolysis?

A

Aldolase

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9
Q

Draw Dihydroxyacetone phosphate

A

(2-)O3PO-CH2-C(=O)-CH2OH

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10
Q

What is step 5 of glycolysis and draw it?

A

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate < > glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

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11
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 5 of glycolysis?

A

Triose phosphate isomerase

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12
Q

What is step 6 of glycolysis and draw it

A

(2) Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate < > (2) 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate
2NAD+ + 2Pi -> 2NADH + 2H+

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13
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 6 of glycolysis?

A

Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase

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14
Q

Draw Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

A

HC(=O)-CH(OH)-CH2(OPO3(2-))

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15
Q

What is step 7 of glycolysis and draw it

A

(2) 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate < > (2) 3-phosphoglycerate

2ADP -> 2ATP

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16
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 7 of glycolysis?

A

Phosphoglycerate kinase

17
Q

Draw 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate

A

(2-)O3PO-C(=O)-CH(OH)-CH2(OPO3(2-))

18
Q

What is step 8 of glycolysis and draw it

A

(2) 3-phosphoglycerate < > (2) 2-phosphoglycerate

19
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 8 of glycolysis?

A

Phophoglycero-mutase

20
Q

Draw 3-phosphoglycerate

A

(-)O-C(=O)-CH(OH)-CH2(OPO3(2-))

21
Q

What is step 9 of glycolysis and draw it

A

(2) 2-phosphoglycerate < > (2) phosphoenolpyruvate

+2H2O

22
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 9 of glycolysis?

A

Enolase

23
Q

What is step 10 of glycolysis and draw it

A

(2) Phosphoenolpyruvate -> (2) pyruvate

2ADP -> 2ATP

24
Q

What enzyme catalyzes step 10 of glycolysis?

A

Pyruvate kinase

25
Q

Draw Phosphoenolpyruvate

A

(-)O-C(=O)-C(OPO3(2-))=CH2

26
Q

Draw pyruvate

A

(-)O-C(=O)-C(=O)-CH3