DOT Flashcards
an authenticated list of personnel given to security allowing entry to compound or installation.
Access list
to minimize or to prevent loses of cargo during in transit, storage, or transfer.
Air cargo security
animals are used in partially providing a guarding system like dogs and geese.
Animal barrier
any person, who shall without lawful cause have in possession picklocks or similar tools especially adapted to the commission of the crime or robbery, shall he punished by arresto mayor in its maximum, period to prison correctional in the minimum period
Article 304 possession of picklocks or similar tools
the term “false keys” shall be deemed to include: genuine keys stolen from the owner. Any keys other than those intended by the owner for use in the lock forcibly opened by the offender.
Article 305 false key
it is the sum total of the protection scheme encompassing the entire security spectrum, designed to eliminate, reduce, or control threats, hazards, cisk or damages to company assets.
Assets protection program
it is a supersensitive microphone speaker sensor that is installed in walls, ceilings, and floors of the protected area. Any sound caused by attempted forced entry is detected by file censor.
AUDIO DETECTION DEVICE
in addition to periodic inventory an unannounced audit should be made of all key control records and procedure by a member of management.
AUDITS
In this system installation circuits are led into local police or fire department by lease telephone line.
AUXILIARY SYSTEM
a check made on an individual usually seeking employment through subjects records in the police files, educational institutions, place of residence, and former employers.
BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION
the protection resulting from the application of various measures which safeguards cash and assets which are in storage, in transit, and or during transaction.
BANK SECURITY
any structure or physical device capable of restriction, deterring or delaying illegal access to an installation.
BARRIER
standard barbed wire is twisted double strand, 12 gauge wires, with 4 point barb spaced on equal distant part. Barbed wire fencing should not be less than 7 feet high, excluding the top guard. Barbed wire fencing must be firmly affixed to post not more than 6 feet apart. The distance between strands will not exceed 6 inches and at least one wire will be interlock vertical and midway between
BARBED WIRE FENCES
it is also known as currency activation devices which are usually place in the tellers top cash drawer and connected to the alarm system using a wire connector. When currency is removed from the devices, the alarm is activated.
BILL TRAPS
coded card notched, embossed or containing an embedded pattern of copper flocks. These are frequently fitted with a recording device which register time and identify the user.
CARD OPERATED LOCKS
one who steals due to his inability to resist the unexpected opportunity and has little fear of detection.
CASUAL PILFERER
a type of protective alarm where the central station located outside the installation. It can be located in agency and the installation is one of the subscribers. When alarm is sounded, central station notifies police and other agency. A system in which the alarm signal is relayed to remote panel located at the facilities of private owned protection service company manned by its personnel.
CENTRAL STATION SYSTEM
must be constructed in 7 feet material excluding the top guard; must be of 9 gauge or heavier; mesh opening must not be larger than 2 inches; securely fastened to rigid material or reinforced concrete; reach within 2 inches of hard ground or paving; on soft ground, it must reach below surface deep enough to compensate for shifting soil or sand.
CHAIN LINK FENCES
a key to single lock within a master keyed system.
CHANGED KEY
in this category these are records that are irreplaceable; records of which reproduction does not have the same value as the original.
CLASS i - VITAL DOCUMENTS
this includes records, the reproduction of which will close considerable expense and labor, or considerable delay.
CLASS ii - IMPORTANT DOCUMENTS
this include records whose loss might cause inconvenience but could be readily replaced and which would not in the meantime present an insurmountable obstacle
CLASS iii - USEFUL DOCUMENTS
records are daily files, routine in nature even if lost or destroyed, will not affect operation or administration. This class represents the bulk of the records which should not be attempted to protect.
CLASS IV - NON-ESSENTIAL DOCUMENTS
it refers to unobstructed area maintain on both sides of the perimeter barrier. It affords better observation and patrol movement. It should be cleared of anything that may provide concealment or assistance to a person seeking an authorized entry; 20 feet or more between the perimeter barrier and exterior structure. (outside); 50 feet or more between the perimeter barrier and structure within the protected areas. (inside)
CLEAR ZONE
they are open by pressing a series of numbered buttons in the proper sequence. Some of them are equipped of alarm if wrong sequence is pressed. These are high security locking device
CODE OPERATED LOCKS
a lock that requires manipulation of dials according to a predetermined combination code of numbers or letters. Most of these locks have three dials but some locks have four dials for greater security.
COMBINATION LOCKS
the protection resulting from the application of various measures which prevent or delay the enemy or unauthorized person in gaining information through communication. This includes transmission, cryptographic and physical security.
COMMUNICATION SECURITY
a security guard recruited and employed by the company. (30 – 100)
COMPANY SECURITY
it is a type of bi which is more comprehensive, particularly all the circumstances of his personal life.
COMPLETE BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION
is a commercial manufactured wire coil of high strength steel barbed wire clipped together at intervals to form cylinder. Opened concertina wire is 50 feet long and 3 feet in diameter.
CONCERTINA WIRE FENCES
access is restricted to entrance or movement by only authorized personnel and vehicles.
CONTROLLED AREAS
the lighting is focused on the pile of items, rather than the back ground. The wealth of the lighted strip can be controlled and adjusted to suit the security needs.
CONRTOLLED LIGHTING TYPE
information is discovered and develops.
CREATION
results from provisions of technically sound crypto-systems and their proper use.
CRYPTOGRAPHIC SECURITY
it should be made to the person responsible for key control.
DAILY REPORT
this system is set to dial a predetermined number when the alarm is activated. The numbers selected might be the police station or others. When the phone is answered, a recording state that an intrusion is in progress at the location alarmed.
DIAL ALARM SYSTEM
also known as wafer tumbler type, has flat metal tumblers with open center fitted into lock case. It is commonly designed for automobile industry and is in general use in car doors today because this lock is easy and cheap to manufacture. The delay afforded is between 7 to 10 minutes
DISC TUMBLER LOCKS
decision may be made to retain the information indefinitely at either an active or an inactive storage center or to dispose it.
DISPOSITION
the loss of document and information cost billions of pesos. The importance of document and information security is not realized until after a loss has been discovered in many instances one that has already cause irreparable damage. For this reasons comprehensive document and information security program is vital to operating.
DOCUMENT AND INFORMATION SECURITY
protection of documents, classified matters and vital records from loss, access to unauthorized persons, damage, theft and compromise through proper storage and procedures.
DOCUMENT SECURITY
it requires pressure on both side of the device and therefore the probability of accidental alarm is reduced.
DOUBLE SQUEEZE BUTTON
practical test or exercise of a plan or any activities to test its validity.
DRY RUN
this standby lighting may be utilized in the event of electric failure, either due to local equipment or commercial failure.
EMERGENCY LIGHTING
it is the employment of mechanical, electrical, electronic energy imposes a deterrent to entry by the potential intruder.
ENERGY BARRIER
it is the signaling system that activates the alarm.
ENUNCIATOR
it refers to a restricted area which contains a security interest to top secret importance and which requires the highest degree of protection.
EXCLUSION AREAS
test to determine if the sudden rise in temperature will not cause the safe to rupture. If the safe can withstand 2000 0f for 30 minutes without cracking or opening then it has passed the test.
EXPLAIN HAZARD TEST
a cubicle in a building constructed a little lighter than a vault but bigger size. I can accommodate limited people to work on the records inside. Specifications of file room: should be 12 feet high. Interior cubage should not be more than 10,000 cubic feet. Water-tight door, fire-proof for 1 hour
FILE ROOM
effectivity five years
FINAL CLEARANCE
a safe should not have any one time a temperature 350 0f.
FIRE ENDURANCE TEST
its objective is to determine the strength of a safe to resist the collapse of a building during fire.
FIRE AND IMPACT TEST
perimeter fences/barriers, guards at the gate.
FIRST LINE OF DEFENSE
projects light in a concentrated beam. Best used in boundaries, building or fences. Otherwise known as reflectorized or spotlight.
FLOODLIGHTS
like the foot rails it permits alarm activation in relatively safety while both hands remain clear in view of the robbers.
FOOT BUTTON
they are place on the floor in such a position that tellers may activate the alarm by placing the front of their foot engage the activation bar.
FOOT RAIL ACTIVATOR
wide beam unit, primarily to extend the illumination in long horizontal strips to protect the approaches to the perimeter. It projects a narrow, horizontal beam which is approximately 180 degrees in the horizontal and 15 to 30 degrees in the vertical plane.
FRESNEL LIGHTS
this is a kind of fence that provides visual access through the fence.
FULL VIEW FENCE
the use of this in protective lighting is limited since they require a period of two to five minutes to light when they are cold and even longer period to light, when hot, after a power interruption, it is very economical to use but for industrial security it is not acceptable due to long time of lighting.
GASEOUS DISCHARGE LAMP
it should be locked and regularly checked by guards when not in active use and controlled by guards; locks should be change from time to time
GATES AND DOORS
the intensity is focused on the intruder while the observer guard remained in the comparative darkness. The lighting is toward of the approach of an entrance to an installation.
GLARE PROJECTION TYPE
a security guard recruited and employed by the government (200 – 1000)
GOVERNMENT SECURITY
a key that will open everything involving two or more master key groups. This key is relatively rare, but might be used by a multi-premises operation in which location was master keyed while the grand master key would function on any system.
GRAND MASTER KEY
normally provided at main perimeter entrances to secure areas located out of doors, and manned by guards on a full time basis.
GUARD CONTROL STATIONS
positive inimical (harmful) conditions.
HAZARDS
is the protection resulting from the application of various measures which safeguards hotel guests and their personal effects, hotel properties and functions in hotel restaurant, bars and clubs.
HOTEL SECURITY
security guards and employees of the establishment
HUMAN BARRIER
is the act or condition affecting the safe operation of the facility caused by human action, accidental or intentional, this type of hazard is the result of a state of mind, attitude, weakness, or character traits on the part of one or more persons, like sabotage, espionage, pilferage, theft, etc.
HUMAN HAZARD
effectivity two years
INTERIM CLEARANCE
these are common light bulbs that are found in every home. They have the advantage of providing instant illumination when the switch is thrown and most commonly used protective lighting system.
INCANDESCENT LAMP
a form of physical security involving industrial plants and business enterprises. This involves the safeguarding of personnel, processes, properties and operation.
INDUSTRIAL SECURITY