don't panic video worksheet Flashcards

1
Q

What was world population at the time we invented agriculture?

A

10 million

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2
Q

When did we get the first billion people?

A

1800s ( 1804 )

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3
Q

This coincides with?

A

industrial revolution

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4
Q

Why are some families in places like Bangladesh having smaller families?

A

to be able to afford their families

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5
Q

What does the fertility rate measure?

A

number of babies per women

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6
Q

Generally, what is the relationship between average life span and fertility rates? How might we explain this relationship?

A

the less the babies per women, the higher the life expectancy

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7
Q

Which part of the world is still experiencing high fertility and short life spans?

A

Africa

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8
Q

How is education, especially for women, related to lower fertility?

A

they get married later in life so less children, more busy

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9
Q

How does an improvement in child mortality result in lower fertility?

A

parents don’t have the worry for the survival of their kids anymore so they make less

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10
Q

How did the industrial revolution result in lower child mortality?

A

better hygiene, vaccines, treatment, more food, better wages etc…

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11
Q

When will we most likely reach the end of fast population growth? What will be the appox. global population at that time?

A

around 2100 and 11 billion

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12
Q

What is “peak child”? When did it occur?

A

the highest number of children in the world and around 2000

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13
Q

Can we avoid the inevitable population growth that is expected to occur? Why or why not?

A

no because we already reached the child peak

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14
Q

As we approach the end of the current century where will the largest increase in population occur? Where will 80% of the world’s population live?

A

largest increase will be in Africa, Africa and Asia will have 80% of the world pop

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15
Q

Compare the daily income of the richest billion people to the poorest billion.

A

Poor: long and hard day, no easy and available resources, big families

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16
Q

What is the global literacy rate at the time of this video?

A

80%

17
Q

What has happened to the proportion of people living in extreme poverty in recent decades?

A

it has decreased

18
Q

What is the answer to helping Africa and poverty?

A

better help from the government + the world

19
Q

What is perhaps one problem with the expected reduction in global poverty?

A

there is more energy used and needed

20
Q

Why might we argue that overpopulation does exist in the richest countries even though they have the smallest populations and smallest families?

A

because they use too much resources and energy so they consume for more people.

21
Q

Why is so important that the rich countries change our lifestyles before we expect the poor countries to change theirs?

A

because it is the richest that consume the most; the poorest countries almost have no impact on climate change.

22
Q

what are the three factor of population growth

A

fertility, mortality, demographic momentum

23
Q

what is the infant mortality

A

ratio of death of infant age 1 or less per 1000 live births, positive correlation with fertility ( nb of death divided by nb of birth times 1000 )

24
Q

what is the train analogy

A

the continued overall growth in pop due to the presence of a lot of teens even if the fertility rate decreases. that explains how the world pop won’t stop growing